东南亚研究
東南亞研究
동남아연구
Southeast Asian Studies
2015年
1期
84~93
,共null页
华文学习 中华文化 认知 认同
華文學習 中華文化 認知 認同
화문학습 중화문화 인지 인동
Chinese Language Learning;Chinese Culture;Cognition;Identity
本文运用问卷调查方法,对暨南大学华文学院73名外国留学生进行了调查,旨在了解他们的华文学习水平,他们对中华文化的认知、认同情况,以及华文学习水平与中华文化认知、认同的关系。调查发现,随着华文学习的深入,在春节、中餐、孙中山等文化项目上留学生们对中华文化的认知、认同会显著增加;同时,我们还对留学生们进行了直接访谈,结果发现85.5%的被调查者认为学习华文有助于增加他们对华人、中国、华族和中华文化的认知;70%的被调查者认为学习华文有助于增加他们对华人、中国、华族和中华文化的认同。
本文運用問捲調查方法,對暨南大學華文學院73名外國留學生進行瞭調查,旨在瞭解他們的華文學習水平,他們對中華文化的認知、認同情況,以及華文學習水平與中華文化認知、認同的關繫。調查髮現,隨著華文學習的深入,在春節、中餐、孫中山等文化項目上留學生們對中華文化的認知、認同會顯著增加;同時,我們還對留學生們進行瞭直接訪談,結果髮現85.5%的被調查者認為學習華文有助于增加他們對華人、中國、華族和中華文化的認知;70%的被調查者認為學習華文有助于增加他們對華人、中國、華族和中華文化的認同。
본문운용문권조사방법,대기남대학화문학원73명외국류학생진행료조사,지재료해타문적화문학습수평,타문대중화문화적인지、인동정황,이급화문학습수평여중화문화인지、인동적관계。조사발현,수착화문학습적심입,재춘절、중찬、손중산등문화항목상류학생문대중화문화적인지、인동회현저증가;동시,아문환대류학생문진행료직접방담,결과발현85.5%적피조사자인위학습화문유조우증가타문대화인、중국、화족화중화문화적인지;70%적피조사자인위학습화문유조우증가타문대화인、중국、화족화중화문화적인동。
By utilizing questionnaires,we conducted a survey of 73 foreign students in College of Chinese Lan-guage and Culture,Jinan University,in order to realize the state of their Chinese language learning,the cognition and identity with Chinese culture and the relationship between the former and the latter. The result proved that their cognition and identity with Chinese culture significantly increase with in-depth study in the items such as Spring Festival,Chinese food,Sun Yat-Sen etc. Meanwhile,we also conducted interviews with the foreign students,re-sults showed that 85. 5% of the students agree that studying Chinese helped increase their cognition with Chinese, China,Chinese ethnic and Chinese culture,70% of the students agree that studying Chinese helped increase their identity with Chinese,China,Chinese ethnic and Chinese culture.