生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2015年
4期
166~169
,共null页
生态文明 路径依赖 约束机制 制度 破解路径
生態文明 路徑依賴 約束機製 製度 破解路徑
생태문명 로경의뢰 약속궤제 제도 파해로경
ecological civilization; path dependence; restriction mechanism; institution; broken way
20世纪70-80年代以来,我国确立了一系列的环境保护政策以及法规,但是所取得的成果与预期效果存在很大差异。由于受固有利益机制、产权机制以及制度变迁成本的影响,我国生态文明制度建设中存在多重路径依赖现象与锁定效应,导致我国生态文明制度有效供给不足。应当从生态文明制度的顶层设计、市场机制以及制度体系创新等三个方面实现路径突破。
20世紀70-80年代以來,我國確立瞭一繫列的環境保護政策以及法規,但是所取得的成果與預期效果存在很大差異。由于受固有利益機製、產權機製以及製度變遷成本的影響,我國生態文明製度建設中存在多重路徑依賴現象與鎖定效應,導緻我國生態文明製度有效供給不足。應噹從生態文明製度的頂層設計、市場機製以及製度體繫創新等三箇方麵實現路徑突破。
20세기70-80년대이래,아국학립료일계렬적배경보호정책이급법규,단시소취득적성과여예기효과존재흔대차이。유우수고유이익궤제、산권궤제이급제도변천성본적영향,아국생태문명제도건설중존재다중로경의뢰현상여쇄정효응,도치아국생태문명제도유효공급불족。응당종생태문명제도적정층설계、시장궤제이급제도체계창신등삼개방면실현로경돌파。
Since the 70s-80 s of the 20 th century, our country has established a series of environmental protection policies and laws, but there's a considerable gap between the results we actually obtained and the effect we originally expected. Due to the impact of inherent interest's mechanisms, property right system and the cost of institutional change, the phenomenon of multiple path dependence and lock-in effect can be easily observed in the construction of China's ecological civilization system, which lead to the insufficient effective supply of ecological civilization in China. Therefore, we should seek for breakthrough of the path by improving the top design of the ecological civilization institution, the market mechanism and the innovation of systems.