太平洋学报
太平洋學報
태평양학보
Pacific Journal
2015年
3期
79~86
,共null页
金砖国家 权力结构 国际金融体系 现实建构主义 对外政策
金磚國傢 權力結構 國際金融體繫 現實建構主義 對外政策
금전국가 권력결구 국제금융체계 현실건구주의 대외정책
BRICS; power structure; international financial system; realist constructivism; foreign policy
2008年金融危机加剧了多国对国际金融体系权力分配不合理的质疑,坚定了金砖国家改革体系权力结构的决心。根据现实建构主义理论,权力结构能够协调体系内权力与认同的博弈关系,即约束七国集团的权力并使各国对体系保持认同,从而维护体系的稳定与发展。因此,金砖国家需要在当前权力再分配的关键期,增强金砖国家作为改革主体的实力,推动权力从发达经济体向新兴经济体转移,完成权力结构的良性改革,从而推动世界经济的全面复苏。
2008年金融危機加劇瞭多國對國際金融體繫權力分配不閤理的質疑,堅定瞭金磚國傢改革體繫權力結構的決心。根據現實建構主義理論,權力結構能夠協調體繫內權力與認同的博弈關繫,即約束七國集糰的權力併使各國對體繫保持認同,從而維護體繫的穩定與髮展。因此,金磚國傢需要在噹前權力再分配的關鍵期,增彊金磚國傢作為改革主體的實力,推動權力從髮達經濟體嚮新興經濟體轉移,完成權力結構的良性改革,從而推動世界經濟的全麵複囌。
2008년금융위궤가극료다국대국제금융체계권력분배불합리적질의,견정료금전국가개혁체계권력결구적결심。근거현실건구주의이론,권력결구능구협조체계내권력여인동적박혁관계,즉약속칠국집단적권력병사각국대체계보지인동,종이유호체계적은정여발전。인차,금전국가수요재당전권력재분배적관건기,증강금전국가작위개혁주체적실력,추동권력종발체경제체향신흥경제체전이,완성권력결구적량성개혁,종이추동세계경제적전면복소。
The 2008 financial crisis deepened many countries' misgivings to the unreasonable power distribution of international financial system,and confirmed BRICS countries' resolution to reform the structure of international financial system. According to Realist Constructivism,power structure can coordinate game relations of power and identity within the system which means it can constrain Group of Seven's power and keep the recognition of the system so as to maintain its stability and development. Therefore,BRICS needs to enhance its strength as primacy reformer,promote the power transfer from developed economies to emerging economies,and complete the optimum reform,thus realizing the full recovery of world economy.