洛阳师范学院学报
洛暘師範學院學報
락양사범학원학보
Journal of Luoyang Teachers College
2015年
1期
9~15
,共null页
布鲁纳 语境论 语言习得 文化心理学
佈魯納 語境論 語言習得 文化心理學
포로납 어경론 어언습득 문화심이학
Jerome Bruner;contextualism;language acquisition;cultural psychology
作为一名举世闻名的认知心理学家和认知哲学家,早期的布鲁纳主要研究知觉与思维方面的认知学习问题,形成了他的认知心理学、心理语言学和语言获得理论,进而形成了他的语言与认知的相互作用论,我们认为这是一种认知语境论。20世纪后期,布鲁纳在研究了哲学、人类学和语言学后,转变了他的思考方式,提出了文化心理学的概念,实现了语言认知的文化心理学转向,我们认为这是一种文化语境论。
作為一名舉世聞名的認知心理學傢和認知哲學傢,早期的佈魯納主要研究知覺與思維方麵的認知學習問題,形成瞭他的認知心理學、心理語言學和語言穫得理論,進而形成瞭他的語言與認知的相互作用論,我們認為這是一種認知語境論。20世紀後期,佈魯納在研究瞭哲學、人類學和語言學後,轉變瞭他的思攷方式,提齣瞭文化心理學的概唸,實現瞭語言認知的文化心理學轉嚮,我們認為這是一種文化語境論。
작위일명거세문명적인지심이학가화인지철학가,조기적포로납주요연구지각여사유방면적인지학습문제,형성료타적인지심이학、심리어언학화어언획득이론,진이형성료타적어언여인지적상호작용론,아문인위저시일충인지어경론。20세기후기,포로납재연구료철학、인류학화어언학후,전변료타적사고방식,제출료문화심이학적개념,실현료어언인지적문화심이학전향,아문인위저시일충문화어경론。
Jerome Bruner has always been, and still is, one of the leading figures in Cognitive psychology. In his early years, Bruner devoted himself to study cognitive theory, such as feeling and thought. Bruner based his o-pinion of cognitive psychology, cultural psychology, psycholinguistics and language acquisition theory on his cogni-tive theory. In the 1970s and 1980s, he shaped his psychological theory. In this paper, we will discuss the rela-tionship of language and cognition on the basis of early Bruner’ s language cognition theory and later Bruner’ s cul-tural psychology. At last, we will make a summary of the enlightenment from Bruner’ s cognitive philosophy to cog-nitive linguistics and state that Bruner’ s cognitive psychology is the psychology foundation of cognitive linguistics.