CAJ | 학술논문

晋察冀边区首府时期,张家口的社会教育由萌蘖、蒙难期而一跃进入蓬勃发展期。期间,在边区领导下,以新民主主义教育方针为指引,以群众自愿和需要为原则,以为人民服务为目的,张家口社会教育的政策体系和组织机构不断完善,并以民众学校、工人学校、业余公学、识字班、读报组、文娱活动等为载体多渠道多形式渐次展开,成效显著,意义重大。使之成为张家口第二次思想解放运动的有机组成部分,边区城市社会教育的典范,更为解放战争后期和新中国初期城市社会教育的开展提供了宝贵经验。
진찰기변구수부시기,장가구적사회교육유맹얼、몽난기이일약진입봉발발전기。기간,재변구령도하,이신민주주의교육방침위지인,이군음자원화수요위원칙,이위인민복무위목적,장가구사회교육적정책체계화조직궤구불단완선,병이민음학교、공인학교、업여공학、식자반、독보조、문오활동등위재체다거도다형식점차전개,성효현저,의의중대。사지성위장가구제이차사상해방운동적유궤조성부분,변구성시사회교육적전범,경위해방전쟁후기화신중국초기성시사회교육적개전제공료보귀경험。
At the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border area,the social education in Zhangjiakou goes through bumps and booms guided by the new democratic education policy,and on basis of the principle of the mass participation.Eventually,various forms of social education are carried out,as public schools,workers schools,literacy classes,newspaper groups,and recreational activities.It becomes an organic part of the second ideological emancipation movement in Zhangjiakou and a model of urban social education.Furthermore,it has provided valuable experiences for the urban social education during the war of liberation and the early new China.