CAJ | 학술논문

简要介绍近年俄罗斯联邦通过对体育体制和机制的改革促进体育事业发展的进程。分析《俄罗斯联邦体育运动法》的主要特点,即明确了体育运动领域中的法人和体育人概念,规定了体育运动领域的12类主体及其权利和义务等。俄罗斯联邦政府依据《俄罗斯联邦体育运动法》,批准制定了《俄罗斯联邦体育部章程》《俄罗斯联邦组织运动员培养方法指导》《俄罗斯联邦发展体育运动国家计划》等。遵照党的十八届四中全会全面推进依法治国的战略方针,提出首先要完善我国《体育法》的建议,确保依法治体、依法行政。
간요개소근년아라사련방통과대체육체제화궤제적개혁촉진체육사업발전적진정。분석《아라사련방체육운동법》적주요특점,즉명학료체육운동영역중적법인화체육인개념,규정료체육운동영역적12류주체급기권리화의무등。아라사련방정부의거《아라사련방체육운동법》,비준제정료《아라사련방체육부장정》《아라사련방조직운동원배양방법지도》《아라사련방발전체육운동국가계화》등。준조당적십팔계사중전회전면추진의법치국적전략방침,제출수선요완선아국《체육법》적건의,학보의법치체、의법행정。
The study gives a brief introduction to the reform of sport system and mechanism in Russia which promotes the development of Russian sport cause. Sport Law of Russian Federation has been analyzed in this paper, which defines the concepts of legal person and sport person in the field of sport, as well as the 12 types of subjects and their rights and obligations. The Russian government, based on the law, approved The Sport Constitution of Russian Federation, Guidance for Athlete Training in Russia Federation, and National Planning for the Development of Sport in Russia Federation, etc. According to the national strategy of promoting country＇ s rule by law on The Fourth Plenary Session of the Eighteen CPC Central Committee, the paper holds that Sport Law should be first completed in China, which will ensure the sport of rule by law and sport of administration by law.