安徽农业大学学报:社会科学版
安徽農業大學學報:社會科學版
안휘농업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
2期
92~95
,共null页
农村妇女 生育行为 家庭地位
農村婦女 生育行為 傢庭地位
농촌부녀 생육행위 가정지위
the rural women; fertility behavior; family status
通过对农村妇女生育行为及其家庭地位的个案访谈,发现从农村妇女的生育行为,主要是生育孩子的数量和性别,已经无法准确判断她们的家庭地位。即生育行为与妇女的家庭地位之间的联系正在弱化甚至消失,取而代之的是包括妇女的性别意识、经济独立性、知识水平等多方面因素。因此,提高农村妇女家庭地位的途径也变得多样化,其中,增强农村女性自身素质显得尤为重要。
通過對農村婦女生育行為及其傢庭地位的箇案訪談,髮現從農村婦女的生育行為,主要是生育孩子的數量和性彆,已經無法準確判斷她們的傢庭地位。即生育行為與婦女的傢庭地位之間的聯繫正在弱化甚至消失,取而代之的是包括婦女的性彆意識、經濟獨立性、知識水平等多方麵因素。因此,提高農村婦女傢庭地位的途徑也變得多樣化,其中,增彊農村女性自身素質顯得尤為重要。
통과대농촌부녀생육행위급기가정지위적개안방담,발현종농촌부녀적생육행위,주요시생육해자적수량화성별,이경무법준학판단저문적가정지위。즉생육행위여부녀적가정지위지간적련계정재약화심지소실,취이대지적시포괄부녀적성별의식、경제독립성、지식수평등다방면인소。인차,제고농촌부녀가정지위적도경야변득다양화,기중,증강농촌녀성자신소질현득우위중요。
Based on the interviews with rural women about their reproductive behavior and family status, it is found that it is difficult to determine family status of rural women accurately through their fertility behavior, that is, the number and gender of their children. That is to say, the link between fertility behavior and family status of women is weakening or even disappearing, which is replaced by their gender awareness, economic independence, knowledge, and so on. Therefore, there are diverse ways to improve rural women's family status, of which enhancing the quality of rural women themselves is particularly important.