CAJ | 학술논문

学生兼职已成为当前大学校园中的普遍现象，是高等教育管理者面临的亟待解决的问题。以安徽新华学院为例，通过问卷调查与深度访谈相结合的方法，对大学生的兼职现状与动机进行深入研究发现，兼职在给大学得到实践锻炼和经济收益的同时也存在一定的问题：大学生缺乏长远的兼职规划，缺乏专业的兼职指导，社会保障不健全。必须从学生自身、学校、社会和家长四个层面规范大学生兼职行为，提升兼职效果，真正实现通过兼职提升实践动手能力和对理论知识的理解，减轻大学期间的经济压力，达到多方共赢。
학생겸직이성위당전대학교완중적보편현상，시고등교육관리자면림적극대해결적문제。이안휘신화학원위례，통과문권조사여심도방담상결합적방법，대대학생적겸직현상여동궤진행심입연구발현，겸직재급대학득도실천단련화경제수익적동시야존재일정적문제：대학생결핍장원적겸직규화，결핍전업적겸직지도，사회보장불건전。필수종학생자신、학교、사회화가장사개층면규범대학생겸직행위，제승겸직효과，진정실현통과겸직제승실천동수능력화대이론지식적리해，감경대학기간적경제압력，체도다방공영。
College students＇ taking part-time job has become a universal phenomenon in the university campus, which has been a major concern of higher education management. Taking Anhui Xinhua University as an example, this paper aims to find the current situation and motivation of those students by questionnaire survey and in-depth interviews. It shows that taking part-time job is helpful in practicing and gaining incomes, but there are also some problems： the students do not have long-term planning for taking part-time jobs; they do not have professional guidance; and social security is not perfect. To regulate the students＇ behavior, improve the students＇ practical skills and increase their theoretical knowledge through taking par-time jobs, ease students＇ financial stress and achieve a win-win situation, it is argued that countermeasures and suggestions be taken from different levels inch as those of students, college, societv and parents.