社会保障研究
社會保障研究
사회보장연구
Social Security Studies
2015年
2期
34~41
,共null页
失独群体 养老问题 福利多元主义
失獨群體 養老問題 福利多元主義
실독군체 양로문제 복리다원주의
lost alone groups; elder care problem; welfare pluralism
由于失去了子女这一最重要的赡养保障，使得失独群体的养老面临经济供养不足、生活照料缺失和精神慰藉匮乏等诸多困境。基于福利多元主义视角，提出由政府、社会和失独者多方参与共同解决失独群体的养老问题。具体言之，政府要为失独群体的养老提供全方位、多层次的支持与服务，社会应当给予失独群体应有的关爱与支持，同时失独群体也要学会加强心理适应，从而有效地解决失独群体的养老问题，促进社会的和谐与发展。
由于失去瞭子女這一最重要的贍養保障，使得失獨群體的養老麵臨經濟供養不足、生活照料缺失和精神慰藉匱乏等諸多睏境。基于福利多元主義視角，提齣由政府、社會和失獨者多方參與共同解決失獨群體的養老問題。具體言之，政府要為失獨群體的養老提供全方位、多層次的支持與服務，社會應噹給予失獨群體應有的關愛與支持，同時失獨群體也要學會加彊心理適應，從而有效地解決失獨群體的養老問題，促進社會的和諧與髮展。
유우실거료자녀저일최중요적섬양보장，사득실독군체적양로면림경제공양불족、생활조료결실화정신위자궤핍등제다곤경。기우복리다원주의시각，제출유정부、사회화실독자다방삼여공동해결실독군체적양로문제。구체언지，정부요위실독군체적양로제공전방위、다층차적지지여복무，사회응당급여실독군체응유적관애여지지，동시실독군체야요학회가강심리괄응，종이유효지해결실독군체적양로문제，촉진사회적화해여발전。
Due to lost the children which is the most important pillar pension,make the lost alone groups＇ pension face many problems,such as economic income decrease and the lack of life care and lack of spiritual comfort. This paper based on the combination of welfare pluralism perspective,put forward the corresponding measures from the three aspects of national,social and individual to solve the problem of the lost alone groups＇ pension problem. Specifically,the State should provide all- round and multi- level support and services for the lost alone groups,community should give lost alone group due care and support,the lost alone groups should learn to strengthen psychological adaptation at the same time,thus to solve the problem of the lost alone groups＇ pension effectively,promoting social harmony and development.
