经济理论与经济管理
經濟理論與經濟管理
경제이론여경제관리
Economic Theory and Business Management
2015年
3期
74~84
,共null页
财政转移支付 财政支出行为 财政支出结构
財政轉移支付 財政支齣行為 財政支齣結構
재정전이지부 재정지출행위 재정지출결구
fiscal transfer payment; fiscal expending behavior; fiscal expenditure structure
本文以国定扶贫县为研究对象,并细分"老、少、边、穷"四个地区,分析财政转移支付对贫困地区财政支出行为变化的影响。文章利用动态面板回归模型,采用系统GMM法,详细研究了各类转移支付以及增量转移支付对国定扶贫县财政支出结构的影响,研究表明,地方政府在既有支出格局下并没有特别偏向某类财政支出。这说明国定扶贫县可能为保住"贫困县"帽子,转移支付被用于维护自身的利益支出以及协调各方的利益关系。
本文以國定扶貧縣為研究對象,併細分"老、少、邊、窮"四箇地區,分析財政轉移支付對貧睏地區財政支齣行為變化的影響。文章利用動態麵闆迴歸模型,採用繫統GMM法,詳細研究瞭各類轉移支付以及增量轉移支付對國定扶貧縣財政支齣結構的影響,研究錶明,地方政府在既有支齣格跼下併沒有特彆偏嚮某類財政支齣。這說明國定扶貧縣可能為保住"貧睏縣"帽子,轉移支付被用于維護自身的利益支齣以及協調各方的利益關繫。
본문이국정부빈현위연구대상,병세분"로、소、변、궁"사개지구,분석재정전이지부대빈곤지구재정지출행위변화적영향。문장이용동태면판회귀모형,채용계통GMM법,상세연구료각류전이지부이급증량전이지부대국정부빈현재정지출결구적영향,연구표명,지방정부재기유지출격국하병몰유특별편향모류재정지출。저설명국정부빈현가능위보주"빈곤현"모자,전이지부피용우유호자신적이익지출이급협조각방적이익관계。
Based on the study of the national poverty counties,this paper analyzes the effect of intergovernmental transfer payment on changes in financial expenditure behavior.By using a dynamic panel regression model and the system GMM method,this paper studies the effect of all kinds of transfer payment and the incremental of transfer payment on the behavior of fiscal expenditure for local government.The empirical results show that there is no special preference of some kind of fiscal expenditure.The national poverty counties may have to keep the title of poverty-stricken counties,and give up the development.Fiscal transfer payments are used to maintain their own interest spending and coordinate the interests among all parties.