CAJ | 학술논문

全球性生态危机,极大地影响人们生存状态与生活质量。造成生态危机甚嚣尘上大抵有四股思潮：忘却存在家园的＂发展至上主义＂;迷失生命价值的＂消费享乐主义＂;工具理性膨胀的＂唯科学主义＂;僭越天人关系的＂人类中心主义＂。虽然佛教主要是作为一种调节世道人心的人间宗教,但其并不缺少协调人与自然关系的生态智慧。事实上佛教＂净土论＂可以对＂发展至上主义＂进行纠偏,使得发展朝着建设美好家园方向前进;＂佛性论＂可以对治＂唯科学主义＂对世界的祛魅;＂解脱论＂可以对＂消费享乐主义＂进行有效遏制,让人们明白生命真正价值之所在;＂缘起论＂有助于扭转＂人类中心主义＂的僭越,让人与自然关系处于调适状态。在现代性视域下,汲取佛教生态智慧有利于促进当代生态文明建设。
전구성생태위궤,겁대지영향인문생존상태여생활질량。조성생태위궤심효진상대저유사고사조：망각존재가완적＂발전지상주의＂;미실생명개치적＂소비향악주의＂;공구이성팽창적＂유과학주의＂;참월천인관계적＂인류중심주의＂。수연불교주요시작위일충조절세도인심적인간종교,단기병불결소협조인여자연관계적생태지혜。사실상불교＂정토론＂가이대＂발전지상주의＂진행규편,사득발전조착건설미호가완방향전진;＂불성론＂가이대치＂유과학주의＂대세계적거매;＂해탈론＂가이대＂소비향악주의＂진행유효알제,양인문명백생명진정개치지소재;＂연기론＂유조우뉴전＂인류중심주의＂적참월,양인여자연관계처우조괄상태。재현대성시역하,급취불교생태지혜유리우촉진당대생태문명건설。
In modern society,the global ecological crisis increasingly serious,greatly influenced the quality of people＇s living condition and life.Ecological crisis swirling generally has four thoughts：One is to forget there home and to believe that＂the development is the first＂;The second is＂consumption hedonism＂which lost the value of life;The third is the expansion of the＂scientism＂of tool rationality;The forth is overstep the relationship of nature and human being and to believe＂anthropocentrism＂.In fact,Buddhism as a kind of humanistic religion does not lack the wisdom to coordinate the relation between human being and nature.The theory of the Pure-land School in Buddhism can rectify the idea of＂the development is the first＂,and make the development proceed in the direction of construct better hoes;＂Buddhagotra-sastra＂can cure the disenchantment of the world of ＂scientism＂;The theory of＂Liberation＂can curb the＂consumption hedonism＂,making people understand the true value of life;The theory of＂Dependent Origination＂in Buddhism can help to reverse the trespass of＂anthropocentrism＂,letting the relationship between human and nature be in a state of adjustment.Under the vision of modernity,the ecological wisdom of Buddhism is helpful to promote the construction of contemporary ecological civilization.