CAJ | 학술논문

中国特色社会主义政治发展动力形成于各种利益相关者对损益权衡之后的改革意愿和能力,产生于国家制度供给与公民观念应得之间的持续张力,而聚焦于＂创新＂的公民身份行动将为动力的生成提供新的分析视角。公民身份行动通过引起观念和制度的互动,重塑了个体与国家的关系,驱动体制内外的双重动力,从而推动政治系统的不断完善和提升。在公民身份行动的视域下,中国民主政治发展的动力体现在两个方面：一是公民身份行动所构筑的积极公民观,以及由此生成的体制外驱动力,二是公民身份行动能够激发政治系统的主动变革,并由此促进制度创新以形成体制内动力。
중국특색사회주의정치발전동력형성우각충이익상관자대손익권형지후적개혁의원화능력,산생우국가제도공급여공민관념응득지간적지속장력,이취초우＂창신＂적공민신빈행동장위동력적생성제공신적분석시각。공민신빈행동통과인기관념화제도적호동,중소료개체여국가적관계,구동체제내외적쌍중동력,종이추동정치계통적불단완선화제승。재공민신빈행동적시역하,중국민주정치발전적동력체현재량개방면：일시공민신빈행동소구축적적겁공민관,이급유차생성적체제외구동력,이시공민신빈행동능구격발정치계통적주동변혁,병유차촉진제도창신이형성체제내동력。
The driving force of the socialist political development with Chinese characteristics is the willingness and ability to reform after the various parties have balancedf the losses and behefits of reform as well as the continous tension between the supply of state system and demands of citizen＇s concepts. The citizenship action focusing on innovation will provide a new perspective for the generation of the driving force. Through the interaction between concept and system,the citizenship action reshaped the relationship between individuals and the state,stimulated the double force both inside and outside the system,thus promoting the improvement and perfection of political system. In the perspective of citizenship action,the driving force of developing democratic politics in China involves the active concept of citizenship,which becomes the external driving force,and the active revolution of political system stirred by citizenship action,which facilitates the innovation of system and forms the internal driving force.