西北师大学报:社会科学版
西北師大學報:社會科學版
서북사대학보:사회과학판
Journal of the Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
2015年
2期
48~53
,共null页
水事纠纷 政府应对 清代 河西走廊
水事糾紛 政府應對 清代 河西走廊
수사규분 정부응대 청대 하서주랑
water disputes; government's response; Qing Dynasty; Hexi corridor
清代河西走廊水资源匮乏,水事纠纷频发。在水事纠纷的调处上,地方政府主导着跨县、跨流域等大型水案以及严重违犯水规事件的处治,并积累了较多成功的经验,对维护该地区水利秩序的平稳发挥着重要作用;与此同时,在具体水事纠纷调处过程中也出现了执行力不足的状态。讨论河西走廊地方政府在水事纠纷应对中的作为,可为理解清代国家基层水利治理的实况等提供一个地方性案例。
清代河西走廊水資源匱乏,水事糾紛頻髮。在水事糾紛的調處上,地方政府主導著跨縣、跨流域等大型水案以及嚴重違犯水規事件的處治,併積纍瞭較多成功的經驗,對維護該地區水利秩序的平穩髮揮著重要作用;與此同時,在具體水事糾紛調處過程中也齣現瞭執行力不足的狀態。討論河西走廊地方政府在水事糾紛應對中的作為,可為理解清代國傢基層水利治理的實況等提供一箇地方性案例。
청대하서주랑수자원궤핍,수사규분빈발。재수사규분적조처상,지방정부주도착과현、과류역등대형수안이급엄중위범수규사건적처치,병적루료교다성공적경험,대유호해지구수리질서적평은발휘착중요작용;여차동시,재구체수사규분조처과정중야출현료집행력불족적상태。토론하서주랑지방정부재수사규분응대중적작위,가위리해청대국가기층수리치리적실황등제공일개지방성안례。
The water resource was deficient in the Hexi corridor in the Qing Dynasty,and the water dispute took place frequently.Treatment of local government was in charge of handling the conflicts and crimes,and accumulated more successful experience.The local government played an important role in the water environment in the Hexi corridor.At the same time,the local government also appeared insufficient execution in the process of dealing with specific water dispute.Discussion on the role of the local government in the water disputes in Hexi Corridor can provide a local example for understanding local water conservancy in the Qing Dynasty.