齐鲁学刊
齊魯學刊
제로학간
Qilu Journal
2015年
1期
148~151
,共null页
十七年文学 知识分子 叙事伦理模式
十七年文學 知識分子 敘事倫理模式
십칠년문학 지식분자 서사윤리모식
the Seventeen-year Literature; the intelligentsia; the mode of narrative ethics
十七年文学中知识分子形象的塑造是以知识分子的思想改造为前提的。在全新的社会制度下,知识分子虽然在理论上与工农兵具有法律上平等的社会地位,但在现实中他们又不得不接受＂人民＂的改造。在工农群众面前,我们能明显感觉到知识分子的＂道德自卑＂和强烈的罪恶感。因此,自觉地向工农兵学习,成为剥削阶级家庭出身的知识分子获得道德救赎的唯一出路。知识分子与工农兵的情感认同是一个时代的选择,也是一代知识分子的历史义务和道德职责。
十七年文學中知識分子形象的塑造是以知識分子的思想改造為前提的。在全新的社會製度下,知識分子雖然在理論上與工農兵具有法律上平等的社會地位,但在現實中他們又不得不接受＂人民＂的改造。在工農群衆麵前,我們能明顯感覺到知識分子的＂道德自卑＂和彊烈的罪噁感。因此,自覺地嚮工農兵學習,成為剝削階級傢庭齣身的知識分子穫得道德救贖的唯一齣路。知識分子與工農兵的情感認同是一箇時代的選擇,也是一代知識分子的歷史義務和道德職責。
십칠년문학중지식분자형상적소조시이지식분자적사상개조위전제적。재전신적사회제도하,지식분자수연재이론상여공농병구유법률상평등적사회지위,단재현실중타문우불득불접수＂인민＂적개조。재공농군음면전,아문능명현감각도지식분자적＂도덕자비＂화강렬적죄악감。인차,자각지향공농병학습,성위박삭계급가정출신적지식분자획득도덕구속적유일출로。지식분자여공농병적정감인동시일개시대적선택,야시일대지식분자적역사의무화도덕직책。
The portrayal of intellectual images was based on the premise of the intellectual＇s ideological transforming in the the Seventeen-year Literature.Under the new social system,the intelligentsias had to accept the reformation of the＂people＂in the real world,though,in theory,they had the equal status legally with the workers,farmers and soldiers.Obviously,the intelligentsias had strong moral inferiority and sense of guilt when they face the masses of workers,farmers and soldiers.So learning from them was the only way to realize moral salvation for the intelligentsias coming from the families of exploiting classes.It was the choice of the times that the intelligentsias identified emotionally with the workers,farmers and soldiers.And it was also the historic task and moral responsibility of the intellectuals at that time.
