CAJ | 학술논문

房屋征收引发的冲突是当前中国社会面临的严峻问题。在农村房屋的征收博弈中,地方政府和被征农民都具有理性行动的策略,从而具有各自的行动逻辑。在房屋征收中,既有权力对权利的压制,也有权利对权力的抗争。非市场化的补偿使得农民的＂禀赋效应＂与政府的＂公正补偿＂存在价值观的冲突,而强制交易的征收逻辑致使冲突发生、矛盾升级并产生＂合作者亏损＂的博弈结局。因此,房屋征收制度的改革与调整不仅应朝着市场化的方向迈进,还要建立相应的约束机制对征收博弈中的各方进行必要的规制。
방옥정수인발적충돌시당전중국사회면림적엄준문제。재농촌방옥적정수박혁중,지방정부화피정농민도구유이성행동적책략,종이구유각자적행동라집。재방옥정수중,기유권력대권리적압제,야유권리대권력적항쟁。비시장화적보상사득농민적＂품부효응＂여정부적＂공정보상＂존재개치관적충돌,이강제교역적정수라집치사충돌발생、모순승급병산생＂합작자우손＂적박혁결국。인차,방옥정수제도적개혁여조정불부응조착시장화적방향매진,환요건립상응적약속궤제대정수박혁중적각방진행필요적규제。
Conflicts in housing expropriation is a severe problem in Chinese society.In the games of rural housing expropriation,local governments and the expropriated peasants both have their own behavioral logic as well as the according strategies for rational behaviors.Thus,in the course of housing expropriation,there are suppression and fights from both rights.The non-market-driven compensation causes the values conflict between the peasants＇＂endowment effect＂and the government＇s＂fair compensation＂.Afterward,the expropriation logic from coercive transaction makes conflicts happen and intensify,leading to the game of＂collaborators loss＂.Therefore,the system should be adjusted towards market-oriented direction,and appropriate restraint mechanisms should be established in order to regulate the parties in the collection game.