CAJ | 학술논문

专利作为衡量和评价技术发展的重要指标,已经越来越受到企业的重视,同时,专利可产业化又是促进企业经济增长的关键问题之一。以专利可产业化能力为切入点,运用2008-2012年浙江省专利调研数据,从市场角度界定了专利可产业化能力,并从专利研发周期、研发成本、企业内部激励方式、研发方式、专利类型等5个方面分析了提高专利可产业化能力价值的路径。同时,通过构建简易的计量经济学模型,提出了不同规模企业提高专利产业化能力的最佳研发周期以及最优研发方式,并从企业专利发展角度提出了对策建议。
전리작위형량화평개기술발전적중요지표,이경월래월수도기업적중시,동시,전리가산업화우시촉진기업경제증장적관건문제지일。이전리가산업화능력위절입점,운용2008-2012년절강성전리조연수거,종시장각도계정료전리가산업화능력,병종전리연발주기、연발성본、기업내부격려방식、연발방식、전리류형등5개방면분석료제고전리가산업화능력개치적로경。동시,통과구건간역적계량경제학모형,제출료불동규모기업제고전리산업화능력적최가연발주기이급최우연발방식,병종기업전리발전각도제출료대책건의。
As an important factor of evaluating the technology advancement,Patent industrialization has been receiving increasingly more and more attention from entrepreneurs in many different fields.However,the commercialization of patent is still a tough problem to be solved and on the other hand the success of commercialization of patent is a big resource of economic growth.Using the survey data conducted by us during 2018-2012,we start by defining the concept of ability of Patent industrialization from the aspect of market demand,and then evaluated the commercialization ability of patent by five different influencing factors.Based on patent development cycle、RD cost、encouragement method and the category of patent these factors,we set up binary response models to find out the best Patent development cycle and best method to invent a patent.Finally,the paper put forward some targeted suggestions for enterprises.