广州体育学院学报
廣州體育學院學報
엄주체육학원학보
Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute
2015年
2期
105~109
,共null页
陈玩辉 杨远平 林友彪 孙丹
陳玩輝 楊遠平 林友彪 孫丹
진완휘 양원평 림우표 손단
运动处方 青少年 生活质量
運動處方 青少年 生活質量
운동처방 청소년 생활질량
exercise prescription; youth; quality of life
目的:探讨运动处方干预对大学生生活质量的影响,试图通过本项目研究证明了运动处方干预可提高青少年的生活质量,也可以提高心理健康程度及人际关系和谐程度。方法:采用生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOL-74)量表,在大学本科1、2年级男女学生中征集志愿者150名,分为实验组和对照组。实验组实施以太极拳为主要内容的运动处方干预,对照组保持自己的原生活方式,干预2个月后对实验结果进行分析。结果:1、以太极拳为主要内容的运动处方干预能提高青少年的生活质量,GQOL-74量表也可以应用于对体育效果的科学评价。2、运动处方干预下大学生生活质量的变化表现为:实验组心理功能维度与对照组相比差异显著;物质功能维度、生活质量综合评定总分具有极显著差异,而躯体功能维度和社会功能维度的差异不显著,但是两个维度得分比对照组高。
目的:探討運動處方榦預對大學生生活質量的影響,試圖通過本項目研究證明瞭運動處方榦預可提高青少年的生活質量,也可以提高心理健康程度及人際關繫和諧程度。方法:採用生活質量綜閤評定問捲(GQOL-74)量錶,在大學本科1、2年級男女學生中徵集誌願者150名,分為實驗組和對照組。實驗組實施以太極拳為主要內容的運動處方榦預,對照組保持自己的原生活方式,榦預2箇月後對實驗結果進行分析。結果:1、以太極拳為主要內容的運動處方榦預能提高青少年的生活質量,GQOL-74量錶也可以應用于對體育效果的科學評價。2、運動處方榦預下大學生生活質量的變化錶現為:實驗組心理功能維度與對照組相比差異顯著;物質功能維度、生活質量綜閤評定總分具有極顯著差異,而軀體功能維度和社會功能維度的差異不顯著,但是兩箇維度得分比對照組高。
목적:탐토운동처방간예대대학생생활질량적영향,시도통과본항목연구증명료운동처방간예가제고청소년적생활질량,야가이제고심리건강정도급인제관계화해정도。방법:채용생활질량종합평정문권(GQOL-74)량표,재대학본과1、2년급남녀학생중정집지원자150명,분위실험조화대조조。실험조실시이태겁권위주요내용적운동처방간예,대조조보지자기적원생활방식,간예2개월후대실험결과진행분석。결과:1、이태겁권위주요내용적운동처방간예능제고청소년적생활질량,GQOL-74량표야가이응용우대체육효과적과학평개。2、운동처방간예하대학생생활질량적변화표현위:실험조심리공능유도여대조조상비차이현저;물질공능유도、생활질량종합평정총분구유겁현저차이,이구체공능유도화사회공능유도적차이불현저,단시량개유도득분비대조조고。
Purpose: The purpose of the present research project is to examine the effect of exercise prescription intervention on quality of life of college students. The study seeks to demonstrate whether exercise prescription intervention improves young people's quality of life and upgrade the level of their psychological health and interpersonal harmony. Approach: This study applies Quality of Life Assessment Questionnaire( GQOL- 74) to 150 volunteer first and second year undergraduate students of both sexes,to be divided into an experimental group and a control group. The major content of exercise prescription intervention imposed on members of the experimental group is Taijiquan. Members of the control group maintain their original routines of daily lives. The intervention experiment is practiced for a period of two months before data of result is collected for analysis.Result: The study illustrates: 1. that the exercise prescription intervention improves the quality of life for young people and that GQOL- 74 scale can also be applied to scientific assessment of sport results; and 2. that effects of the exercise prescription intervention on the quality of life of the experimental group compared with the control group include: significant difference in psychological functional dimensions; very significant difference in physical functional dimensions and comprehensive score of Quality of Life Assessment; and insignificant difference in somatic functional dimensions and social functional dimensions,though each of a high score over those of the control group.