青岛科技大学学报:社会科学版
青島科技大學學報:社會科學版
청도과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology
2015年
1期
84~88
,共null页
文化创意产品 贸易竞争力 比较研究
文化創意產品 貿易競爭力 比較研究
문화창의산품 무역경쟁력 비교연구
cultural and creative products; trade competitiveness; comparative study
对中日韩文化创意产品的贸易现状以及贸易竞争力指数进行比较研究,结果表明:中国的文化创意产品的贸易竞争力总体上高于日韩,但从分行业看来,中国的贸易竞争优势集中于设计和工艺品等传统文化创意产品,新媒体等新型文化创意产品的贸易竞争力也有显著提升,贸易结构有待升级和优化。日本近年来虽然处于贸易逆差,但其贸易结构合理,视听、出版物的贸易竞争力优势明显。韩国的设计和新媒体贸易竞争力较强,贸易结构渐趋合理。
對中日韓文化創意產品的貿易現狀以及貿易競爭力指數進行比較研究,結果錶明:中國的文化創意產品的貿易競爭力總體上高于日韓,但從分行業看來,中國的貿易競爭優勢集中于設計和工藝品等傳統文化創意產品,新媒體等新型文化創意產品的貿易競爭力也有顯著提升,貿易結構有待升級和優化。日本近年來雖然處于貿易逆差,但其貿易結構閤理,視聽、齣版物的貿易競爭力優勢明顯。韓國的設計和新媒體貿易競爭力較彊,貿易結構漸趨閤理。
대중일한문화창의산품적무역현상이급무역경쟁력지수진행비교연구,결과표명:중국적문화창의산품적무역경쟁력총체상고우일한,단종분행업간래,중국적무역경쟁우세집중우설계화공예품등전통문화창의산품,신매체등신형문화창의산품적무역경쟁력야유현저제승,무역결구유대승급화우화。일본근년래수연처우무역역차,단기무역결구합리,시은、출판물적무역경쟁력우세명현。한국적설계화신매체무역경쟁력교강,무역결구점추합리。
From a comparative study of the trade status quo of creative products and the trade competition index, it shows that the overall trade competitiveness of China's cultural and creative products is higher than that in Japan and South Korea, China's trade competitive advantage is concentrated on the design and the crafts of traditional creative and cultural products, the competitiveness of new media and other new type of cultural and creative products has been improved notably, and the trade structure needs to be upgraded and optimized. In recent years, although Japan is in trade deficit, its trade structure is reasonable; the advantage on visual products and publications is obvious. The design and new media of South Korea is much more competitive, and its trade structure is becoming reasonable.