CAJ | 학술논문

17世纪末至18世纪初,欧洲知识界一场持续了半个世纪的＂古今之争＂不仅是文艺复兴与启蒙运动之间的连接点,而且标示出现代西方文明史的基本格局。然而,＂古今之争＂与＂文艺复兴＂两个文化史事件之间的内在关联究竟如何？通过分析布拉乔利尼、马基雅维利、勒华三位文艺复兴时期的人文主义学者及其论述,可说明文艺复兴的一个重要面相,进而阐明文艺复兴与古今之争的内在关联：＂文艺复兴＂时期西欧各日耳曼王国和城市共和国作为新政治单元的形成,是抑古崇今风气的真正起因,即是引发＂古今之争＂的生存论原因。
17세기말지18세기초,구주지식계일장지속료반개세기적＂고금지쟁＂불부시문예복흥여계몽운동지간적련접점,이차표시출현대서방문명사적기본격국。연이,＂고금지쟁＂여＂문예복흥＂량개문화사사건지간적내재관련구경여하？통과분석포랍교리니、마기아유리、륵화삼위문예복흥시기적인문주의학자급기논술,가설명문예복흥적일개중요면상,진이천명문예복흥여고금지쟁적내재관련：＂문예복흥＂시기서구각일이만왕국화성시공화국작위신정치단원적형성,시억고숭금풍기적진정기인,즉시인발＂고금지쟁＂적생존론원인。
The Quarrel of the Ancients and the Moderns began overtly as a literary and artistic debate heated up within European academia in the late 17 th century and continued to early 18 th century. This debate does not only connect Renaissance and Enlightenment,but also reveal the configuration of western modernization. Given this significance,however,the question of how this debate and Renaissance were connected remain undiscovered. By analyzing three significant figures and their works in Renaissance period,namely,Poggio Bracciolini,Niccolo Machiavelli,and Le Roy Ladurie,I find the connection lies in the emergence of a new kind of political unit——various Germanic kingdoms and republics in western Europe,which is the real reason for the quarrel of the Ancients and the Moderns.