河北法学
河北法學
하북법학
Hebei Law Science
2015年
4期
20~28
,共null页
钱端升 政治思想 立宪 独裁 党治
錢耑升 政治思想 立憲 獨裁 黨治
전단승 정치사상 립헌 독재 당치
Qian Duansheng; political thought; constitution; dictatorship ; one-party rule
钱端升的政治思想在其1930年代所参与的三次思想界的政治大争论中得到了集中体现。对于立宪缓急之争,钱端升基于一种现实主义考量主张立宪当缓行,认为当时之人民不具备实行宪治的能力;对于民主与独裁之争,钱端升提倡所谓新式独裁,通过独裁这一过渡性政府体制达到强化政府职能之目的,以挽救国难;对于党治与开放政权之争,钱端升主张暂不开放政权,在维护党治的原则下谋求政制的改进。
錢耑升的政治思想在其1930年代所參與的三次思想界的政治大爭論中得到瞭集中體現。對于立憲緩急之爭,錢耑升基于一種現實主義攷量主張立憲噹緩行,認為噹時之人民不具備實行憲治的能力;對于民主與獨裁之爭,錢耑升提倡所謂新式獨裁,通過獨裁這一過渡性政府體製達到彊化政府職能之目的,以輓救國難;對于黨治與開放政權之爭,錢耑升主張暫不開放政權,在維護黨治的原則下謀求政製的改進。
전단승적정치사상재기1930년대소삼여적삼차사상계적정치대쟁론중득도료집중체현。대우립헌완급지쟁,전단승기우일충현실주의고량주장립헌당완행,인위당시지인민불구비실행헌치적능력;대우민주여독재지쟁,전단승제창소위신식독재,통과독재저일과도성정부체제체도강화정부직능지목적,이만구국난;대우당치여개방정권지쟁,전단승주장잠불개방정권,재유호당치적원칙하모구정제적개진。
The political thoughts of Qian Duansheng are mainly reflected in three political arguments which he joined in 1930s. About the constitution, based on a realistic consideration he proposed that constitution was not an urge thing, and the people did not have the ability to operate the constitution. About the debate between democracy and dictatorship, he proposed a new dictatorship, which was a transitional government system, and through which we could strengthen the government functions to save our nation in peril. About the debate between one-party rule and open government, he proposed that the government should not be open temporarily and we should improve the political system under the principle of one-party rule.