CAJ | 학술논문

从创造性程度的角度看，辟谣新闻论证可以区分为重述式论证和创造性论证。前者与强制性纠正效应相匹配，也就是说新闻报道使用一种正式强制方式，譬如：官方辟谣、专家辟谣、新闻发布会等。由此，辟谣新闻会表现出明显的线性单向度的传播学特征。而后者倡导匡正的新实践，通过想象力、洞察力、综合概括能力的运用以新的论据或理由、新的论证方式思考传言的本质，由此确认辟谣论证对人性塑造的意义，并强调辟谣论证的刻画与社会责任的互动关系。
종창조성정도적각도간，벽요신문론증가이구분위중술식론증화창조성론증。전자여강제성규정효응상필배，야취시설신문보도사용일충정식강제방식，비여：관방벽요、전가벽요、신문발포회등。유차，벽요신문회표현출명현적선성단향도적전파학특정。이후자창도광정적신실천，통과상상력、동찰력、종합개괄능력적운용이신적론거혹이유、신적론증방식사고전언적본질，유차학인벽요론증대인성소조적의의，병강조벽요론증적각화여사회책임적호동관계。
In a creative sense, dispelling rumor news＇ argumentation can be classified as restated or creative. The former is a possible mandatory corrective effect in journalism communication, because the dispelling rumor news uses some formal modes of coercion, such as official statement, expert dispelling rumor and press conference. Thus, they are obviously one-way linear communication. The latter advocates new correcting practice. The creative argumentation is based on rethinking about the nature of rumors through new arguments and reasons,including imagination, insight and generalization. It also confirms that dispelling rumor＇s argument plays an active role in shaping human meaning, emphasizing interactive relationship between rumor dispelling and social responsibility.