中国人口资源与环境
中國人口資源與環境
중국인구자원여배경
China Polulation.Resources and Environment
2015年
4期
69~75
,共null页
吴云青 张文静 张再生 蔡为民
吳雲青 張文靜 張再生 蔡為民
오운청 장문정 장재생 채위민
中心村 集中居住 农民满意度 敏感性
中心村 集中居住 農民滿意度 敏感性
중심촌 집중거주 농민만의도 민감성
central village; concentration residence; farmers' satisfaction; sensitivity
农民是中心村建设最广泛的参与主体,农民满意是中心村集中居住工程顺利推进的基本保证。基于天津市216位农民的调查数据,首先分析了农民对中心村集中居住的总体满意度及对各方面工作的分项满意度;其次,运用相关分析法和对应分析法分析了农民各分项满意度对其总体满意度的敏感性;再次,在把分项满意度及其敏感性放在同一坐标系内进行对比分析的基础上,将中心村集中居住各项工作划分为四类,即"继续努力事项"、"重点改进事项"、"低优先事项"和"不刻意追求事项";最后,提出了强化中心村公共服务人才队伍建设、完善农村社会保障体系、建立中心村建设的农民权益保障机制、完善中心村治理机制、多渠道切实提高农民生活水平等对策建议。
農民是中心村建設最廣汎的參與主體,農民滿意是中心村集中居住工程順利推進的基本保證。基于天津市216位農民的調查數據,首先分析瞭農民對中心村集中居住的總體滿意度及對各方麵工作的分項滿意度;其次,運用相關分析法和對應分析法分析瞭農民各分項滿意度對其總體滿意度的敏感性;再次,在把分項滿意度及其敏感性放在同一坐標繫內進行對比分析的基礎上,將中心村集中居住各項工作劃分為四類,即"繼續努力事項"、"重點改進事項"、"低優先事項"和"不刻意追求事項";最後,提齣瞭彊化中心村公共服務人纔隊伍建設、完善農村社會保障體繫、建立中心村建設的農民權益保障機製、完善中心村治理機製、多渠道切實提高農民生活水平等對策建議。
농민시중심촌건설최엄범적삼여주체,농민만의시중심촌집중거주공정순리추진적기본보증。기우천진시216위농민적조사수거,수선분석료농민대중심촌집중거주적총체만의도급대각방면공작적분항만의도;기차,운용상관분석법화대응분석법분석료농민각분항만의도대기총체만의도적민감성;재차,재파분항만의도급기민감성방재동일좌표계내진행대비분석적기출상,장중심촌집중거주각항공작화분위사류,즉"계속노력사항"、"중점개진사항"、"저우선사항"화"불각의추구사항";최후,제출료강화중심촌공공복무인재대오건설、완선농촌사회보장체계、건립중심촌건설적농민권익보장궤제、완선중심촌치리궤제、다거도절실제고농민생활수평등대책건의。
Farmers are the most extensive participants in the central villages construction,and farmers 'satisfaction is the basic guarantee for the smooth implementation of the concentration residence in central villages. Based on the investigation on 216 farmers in Tianjin,the paper,firstly,analyzed farmers' overall satisfaction with the concentration residence in central villages and the subsatisfaction with its every aspect. It then, by using correlation analysis and correspondence analysis method, analyzed subsatisfaction's sensitivity to overall satisfaction. After the comparison analysis by putting the sub-satisfaction and its sensitivity in coordinate systems,it classified all the things of central villages construction into four categories: continuous efforts,concentration on what needs improving,low priority and indeliberate pursuit. This paper,finally,proposed some recommendations from the following respects: strengthening talent team building for central village's public service,perfecting the rural social security system,establishing the safeguard mechanism for farmers' rights and interests,improving central village governance mechanism,and rasing farmers' living standard through multiple channels.