CAJ | 학술논문

以公共物品投资博弈为实验任务,研究自我构念类型和反馈方式对合作行为的影响,结果表明,第一,互倚型自我构念被试比独立型自我构念被试有更高的合作倾向。第二,集体反馈方式较个体反馈方式能够更有效地促进合作。第三,互倚型自我构念被试在个体反馈方式时合作行为趋于增高,而在集体反馈时合作行为趋于降低;独立型自我构念被试在个体反馈方式时合作行为最少,而在集体反馈时的合作行为也能维持在一个相当高的水平。
이공공물품투자박혁위실험임무,연구자아구념류형화반궤방식대합작행위적영향,결과표명,제일,호의형자아구념피시비독립형자아구념피시유경고적합작경향。제이,집체반궤방식교개체반궤방식능구경유효지촉진합작。제삼,호의형자아구념피시재개체반궤방식시합작행위추우증고,이재집체반궤시합작행위추우강저;독립형자아구념피시재개체반궤방식시합작행위최소,이재집체반궤시적합작행위야능유지재일개상당고적수평。
The effects of self- construal and feedback formats on cooperation are studied in this paper,with the Public Goods Game being the experimental task. The results reveal：（ 1） subjects with interdependent self- construal exhibited more cooperative behavior than those with independent self- construal;（ 2） in collective feedback condition subjects showed more cooperation than individualized feedback condition;（ 3） there is interactive effects between self- construal and feedback condition. Subjects with interdependent self- construal were more cooperative in both collective and individualized feedback condition,but in collective feedback condition,their cooperation tended to decrease. For the subjects with independent self- construal,in collective feedback condition their cooperation showed a tendency to increase,but in individualized feedback condition,their cooperation behavior is consistently kept at a lower level.