民族教育研究
民族教育研究
민족교육연구
Journal of Research on Education for Ethnic Minorities
2015年
2期
28~34
,共null页
本科 专业设置 招生 西藏
本科 專業設置 招生 西藏
본과 전업설치 초생 서장
undergraduate; specialty setting; enrollment; Tibet
"地广"与"人稀"是西藏自治区的基本区情之一。前者要求高校专业设置要多样化,后者则决定了西藏高校规模不能过大,专业设置不宜过多。这一矛盾的解决,不能囿于西藏区属高校范围,而要有全国视野,做好区内外高校的分工与协调:区属高校不必求全求大,要有所为有所不为,集中资源和精力建设一批西藏地区需求量大、特色鲜明的高水平本科专业,同时增加在内地招生的比例,探索区内、区外生源混合编班的办学模式;其他本科专业人才的培养应该通过部属院校及内地高校增加在西藏招生名额来实现;此外,要进一步建立和完善区内外高校之间的合作办学机制。
"地廣"與"人稀"是西藏自治區的基本區情之一。前者要求高校專業設置要多樣化,後者則決定瞭西藏高校規模不能過大,專業設置不宜過多。這一矛盾的解決,不能囿于西藏區屬高校範圍,而要有全國視野,做好區內外高校的分工與協調:區屬高校不必求全求大,要有所為有所不為,集中資源和精力建設一批西藏地區需求量大、特色鮮明的高水平本科專業,同時增加在內地招生的比例,探索區內、區外生源混閤編班的辦學模式;其他本科專業人纔的培養應該通過部屬院校及內地高校增加在西藏招生名額來實現;此外,要進一步建立和完善區內外高校之間的閤作辦學機製。
"지엄"여"인희"시서장자치구적기본구정지일。전자요구고교전업설치요다양화,후자칙결정료서장고교규모불능과대,전업설치불의과다。저일모순적해결,불능유우서장구속고교범위,이요유전국시야,주호구내외고교적분공여협조:구속고교불필구전구대,요유소위유소불위,집중자원화정력건설일비서장지구수구량대、특색선명적고수평본과전업,동시증가재내지초생적비례,탐색구내、구외생원혼합편반적판학모식;기타본과전업인재적배양응해통과부속원교급내지고교증가재서장초생명액래실현;차외,요진일보건립화완선구내외고교지간적합작판학궤제。
The Tibet Autonomous Region is a vast and sparsely populated area. Its vastness requires diverse specialties at Tibetan local universities and its sparse population limits the scale of universities and the number of specialties. In order to solve this problem,work division and cooperation of universities both within and outside Tibet are needed. The local universities in Tibet should not pursue a large scale; instead,they should concentrate resources and energy to build a number of high-leveled undergraduate programs which are in great demand and with distinct characteristics in Tibet. At the same time,they should increase the enrollment number from the hinterland and set up mixed classes of students both from the hinterland and from Tibet. They can rely on hinterland universities to train talents of other undergraduate specialties by increasing enrollment number of Tibetan students. Besides,cooperative school running mechanism between Tibetan local universities and universities in the hinterland should be further optimized.