西安交通大学学报:社会科学版
西安交通大學學報:社會科學版
서안교통대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)
2015年
2期
48~55
,共null页
风险感知 社会稳定风险评估 群体性事件 维稳 国家治理
風險感知 社會穩定風險評估 群體性事件 維穩 國傢治理
풍험감지 사회은정풍험평고 군체성사건 유은 국가치리
Risk Perception;Social Stability Risk Evaluation;Mass Incidents;Maintain Social Stability(Weiwen) ;State Governance
转型中国存在严重的社会不稳定问题,这集中体现在由重大事项引发的群体性事件上.基于文献和案例的分析发现,这类事件很大程度上根源于不同利益相关者风险感知的差异性以及由此导致的应对行为.然而,目前风险感知的视角在重大事项社会稳定风险评估的研究和实践中处于双重缺失状态.因此,本文明确主张将该视角引入到健全社会稳定风险评估机制的过程中,这显然更加有利于切实完善该机制、实现风险的源头治理和创造社会的动态稳定.最后提出了将风险感知视角引入到健全“稳评”机制过程中的实现途径:基于问卷调查的定量分析、基于深度访谈的定性分析和网络舆情分析等.
轉型中國存在嚴重的社會不穩定問題,這集中體現在由重大事項引髮的群體性事件上.基于文獻和案例的分析髮現,這類事件很大程度上根源于不同利益相關者風險感知的差異性以及由此導緻的應對行為.然而,目前風險感知的視角在重大事項社會穩定風險評估的研究和實踐中處于雙重缺失狀態.因此,本文明確主張將該視角引入到健全社會穩定風險評估機製的過程中,這顯然更加有利于切實完善該機製、實現風險的源頭治理和創造社會的動態穩定.最後提齣瞭將風險感知視角引入到健全“穩評”機製過程中的實現途徑:基于問捲調查的定量分析、基于深度訪談的定性分析和網絡輿情分析等.
전형중국존재엄중적사회불은정문제,저집중체현재유중대사항인발적군체성사건상.기우문헌화안례적분석발현,저류사건흔대정도상근원우불동이익상관자풍험감지적차이성이급유차도치적응대행위.연이,목전풍험감지적시각재중대사항사회은정풍험평고적연구화실천중처우쌍중결실상태.인차,본문명학주장장해시각인입도건전사회은정풍험평고궤제적과정중,저현연경가유리우절실완선해궤제、실현풍험적원두치리화창조사회적동태은정.최후제출료장풍험감지시각인입도건전“은평”궤제과정중적실현도경:기우문권조사적정량분석、기우심도방담적정성분석화망락여정분석등.
Transitional China has serious social instability,which is embodied in the mass incidents raised by major events. Based on the literature and case analysis, we find that such incidents largely rooted in the differences of risk perception among different stakeholders. However, so far the perspective of risk perception is rarely used in social stability risk evaluation in china. Therefore, this article clearly advocated the perspective into the process of improving social stability risk evaluation mechanism, which is clearly more beneficial to improve stability evaluation mechanism and maintain social dynamic stability. Finally, this article proposes specific means that advocate the perspective of risk perception into the process of improving social stability risk evaluation mechanism:a questionnaire based on quantitative analysis, qualitative analysis based on in- depth interview and online public opinion analysis.