山东体育学院学报
山東體育學院學報
산동체육학원학보
Journal of Shandong Institute Of Physical Education And Sports
2015年
1期
65~70
,共null页
少数民族体育 现代性 民运会 出场 回归 独竹漂
少數民族體育 現代性 民運會 齣場 迴歸 獨竹漂
소수민족체육 현대성 민운회 출장 회귀 독죽표
minority sports ; modernity ; National Games of Minorities ; presence ; regression ; bam-boo canoe drifting
贵州赤水河流域的"独竹漂"运动,由传统社会中渡河出行的交通方式,演变成现代民运会中的表演竞赛项目,为探析少数民体育的民运会出场与回归问题提供了重要的文本。通过田野调查、深度访谈、文献资料等方法,从现代性的视角对贵州"独竹漂"运动的民运会出场与回归进行研究。结果显示:在政府意志的推动下,"独竹漂"通过现代性转型,完成了从民间传承到民运会表演与竞赛的华丽转身,其出场是功利性的工具理性行为,在一定程度上给其带来了新生和繁荣,并由此催生了向外推广普及的发展愿景。但在民运会之后,其发展渐归常态,对外推广普及的愿望也趋于落空。为此建议:民运会后,"独竹漂"更应理性回归,坚持聚焦,突出特色优势,集中精力走小众化和区域性传承与发展之路。这对于其他任何一项意欲进入到民运会中的少数民族体育都具有借鉴与启示意义。
貴州赤水河流域的"獨竹漂"運動,由傳統社會中渡河齣行的交通方式,縯變成現代民運會中的錶縯競賽項目,為探析少數民體育的民運會齣場與迴歸問題提供瞭重要的文本。通過田野調查、深度訪談、文獻資料等方法,從現代性的視角對貴州"獨竹漂"運動的民運會齣場與迴歸進行研究。結果顯示:在政府意誌的推動下,"獨竹漂"通過現代性轉型,完成瞭從民間傳承到民運會錶縯與競賽的華麗轉身,其齣場是功利性的工具理性行為,在一定程度上給其帶來瞭新生和繁榮,併由此催生瞭嚮外推廣普及的髮展願景。但在民運會之後,其髮展漸歸常態,對外推廣普及的願望也趨于落空。為此建議:民運會後,"獨竹漂"更應理性迴歸,堅持聚焦,突齣特色優勢,集中精力走小衆化和區域性傳承與髮展之路。這對于其他任何一項意欲進入到民運會中的少數民族體育都具有藉鑒與啟示意義。
귀주적수하류역적"독죽표"운동,유전통사회중도하출행적교통방식,연변성현대민운회중적표연경새항목,위탐석소수민체육적민운회출장여회귀문제제공료중요적문본。통과전야조사、심도방담、문헌자료등방법,종현대성적시각대귀주"독죽표"운동적민운회출장여회귀진행연구。결과현시:재정부의지적추동하,"독죽표"통과현대성전형,완성료종민간전승도민운회표연여경새적화려전신,기출장시공리성적공구이성행위,재일정정도상급기대래료신생화번영,병유차최생료향외추엄보급적발전원경。단재민운회지후,기발전점귀상태,대외추엄보급적원망야추우락공。위차건의:민운회후,"독죽표"경응이성회귀,견지취초,돌출특색우세,집중정력주소음화화구역성전승여발전지로。저대우기타임하일항의욕진입도민운회중적소수민족체육도구유차감여계시의의。
The "bamboo canoe drifting sports"in Guizhou red river basin has evolved from the cross-ing transportation mode in traditional society into the performance and competition project of modern National Games of Minorities.Itˊs an important text for analyzing the presence and regression of eth-nic sports in National Games of Minorities.This paper has explored the presence and regression of "bamboo canoe drifting sports"from the modernity perspective with field survey,in -depth inter-view,documentation and other methods.The results show that under the push of government,the "bamboo canoe drifting sports"has completed a magnificent turn from folk tradition to National Games of Minorities performance and competition by modernity transformation.Its appearance is a utilitar-ian rational behavior,to some extent it brings a new life and prosperity,and thus has inspired the vision of outward promotion and popularization.But after the National Games of Minorities,its de-velopment gradually return to normality,the promotion and popularization vision tends to fall.In this case,it is suggested that the "bamboo canoe drifting sports"should rationally return in the period after National Games of Minorities,highlight the characteristics and advantages,and focus on minor-ity and regional heritage and development.It is of reference and enlightenment for any other minority sports which are to get into the National Games of Minorities.