山东体育学院学报
山東體育學院學報
산동체육학원학보
Journal of Shandong Institute Of Physical Education And Sports
2015年
1期
93~97
,共null页
秦剑杰 任丽娜 范秦海 吴冀 李延熙
秦劍傑 任麗娜 範秦海 吳冀 李延熙
진검걸 임려나 범진해 오기 리연희
三级跳远 起跳 速度 角度
三級跳遠 起跳 速度 角度
삼급도원 기도 속도 각도
triple jump;takeoff;speed;angle
运用文献资料、访谈和影片拍摄等方法,对三级跳远运动员曹硕的三跳技术进行分析。研究结果表明,曹硕的技术类型为单足跳型,与世界优秀三级跳远选手相比,曹硕在三次跳跃过程中起跳脚着地的角度较大。在完整技术中,曹硕具备较好的支撑和蹬伸能力,空中姿态较为合理。但在第二跳中,起跳腿的发力较为仓促,鞭打幅度需要进一步加强。与第一跳和第三跳相比,曹硕第二跳过程中摆动腿的摆动速度下降明显,应重点提高第二跳过程中的左腿摆动速度。另外,曹硕在第三跳中的起跳角和腾起角较为合理。相比之下,应对第一、二跳中的起跳角度进行改善。
運用文獻資料、訪談和影片拍攝等方法,對三級跳遠運動員曹碩的三跳技術進行分析。研究結果錶明,曹碩的技術類型為單足跳型,與世界優秀三級跳遠選手相比,曹碩在三次跳躍過程中起跳腳著地的角度較大。在完整技術中,曹碩具備較好的支撐和蹬伸能力,空中姿態較為閤理。但在第二跳中,起跳腿的髮力較為倉促,鞭打幅度需要進一步加彊。與第一跳和第三跳相比,曹碩第二跳過程中襬動腿的襬動速度下降明顯,應重點提高第二跳過程中的左腿襬動速度。另外,曹碩在第三跳中的起跳角和騰起角較為閤理。相比之下,應對第一、二跳中的起跳角度進行改善。
운용문헌자료、방담화영편박섭등방법,대삼급도원운동원조석적삼도기술진행분석。연구결과표명,조석적기술류형위단족도형,여세계우수삼급도원선수상비,조석재삼차도약과정중기도각착지적각도교대。재완정기술중,조석구비교호적지탱화등신능력,공중자태교위합리。단재제이도중,기도퇴적발력교위창촉,편타폭도수요진일보가강。여제일도화제삼도상비,조석제이도과정중파동퇴적파동속도하강명현,응중점제고제이도과정중적좌퇴파동속도。령외,조석재제삼도중적기도각화등기각교위합리。상비지하,응대제일、이도중적기도각도진행개선。
The jump technique of triple jumper Cao Shuo is analyzed with the methods of documenta-tion,interview and video shooting.The study reveals Caoˊs technical type is hop type,compared with the world excellent triple jumper,the touchdown angle of his jump foot is bigger in the process of the triple jump.In the complete technique,Cao is equipped with better support and stretching ability, and his posture in the air is more reasonable.However,in the second jump,the power of his take -off leg is urgent and whipping magnitude need further strengthening.Compared with the first and third jump,the speed of his swinging leg in the second jump falls obviously,so it is crucial to en-hance the swinging speed of the left leg in the second jump.In addition,his take -off angle and jump angle are rational in the third jump.By contrast,it is necessary to improve the take -off angle in the first and second jump.