西域研究
西域研究
서역연구
The Western Regions Studies
2015年
2期
7~9
,共null页
清代 哈密办事大臣 设置时间
清代 哈密辦事大臣 設置時間
청대 합밀판사대신 설치시간
Qing Dynasty; Superintendent; date of establishment
史料记载清代哈密办事大臣的设置时间颇有出入,甚至自相抵牾,本文对诸种观点进行了考辨,认为哈密办事大臣始设于乾隆二十四年。其因军兴而设,统一后因处于交通咽喉,事务浩繁,虽屡经奏请裁撤而得以保留,一直到光绪十年新疆建省才予以裁撤。
史料記載清代哈密辦事大臣的設置時間頗有齣入,甚至自相牴牾,本文對諸種觀點進行瞭攷辨,認為哈密辦事大臣始設于乾隆二十四年。其因軍興而設,統一後因處于交通嚥喉,事務浩繁,雖屢經奏請裁撤而得以保留,一直到光緒十年新疆建省纔予以裁撤。
사료기재청대합밀판사대신적설치시간파유출입,심지자상저오,본문대제충관점진행료고변,인위합밀판사대신시설우건륭이십사년。기인군흥이설,통일후인처우교통인후,사무호번,수루경주청재철이득이보류,일직도광서십년신강건성재여이재철。
There are different records in historical materials about the date of the establishment of the Superintendent in Hami by the Qing Dynasty and they even contradict with each other. This paper examinates various viewpoints and suggests that the first establishment of the Superintendent in Hami was in the 24 th year of Emperor Qianlong＇s reign. This post was eatablished for military necessity at first. After the unification of Xinjiang by the Qing Dynasty,though request had been made repeatedly to the court for the abolishment of this post,the important traffic position and numerous administrative affairs extended its existance until the establishment of Xinjiang Province in the 10 th year of Emperor Guangxu＇s reign.
