内蒙古民族大学学报：社会科学版
內矇古民族大學學報：社會科學版
내몽고민족대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities(Social Sciences)
2015年
1期
35~39
,共null页
永乐时期 明朝 蒙古 朝贡 马市
永樂時期 明朝 矇古 朝貢 馬市
영악시기 명조 몽고 조공 마시
The Yong-ledynasties ofthe Ming; the MingDynasty; the Mongolia; Tribute Mutual market; Economic ties
永乐时期,明成祖顺应蒙汉交流的历史大趋,改变洪武朝与蒙古等少数民族之间贸易限制政策,推行明蒙之间的通贡互市政策。一方面,重新建立和发展与蒙古诸部的朝贡关系;另一方面,择明蒙交界近边之地开设马市,允许蒙古部落与明朝互市贸易、交换,并对其加强管理。这些措施,尽管因受明蒙政治关系的影响而存在一些局限,但一定程度上缓解了之前明蒙间冲突对抗的复杂关系,为开启明代蒙汉民族＂通好＂关系产生了积极作用。
永樂時期,明成祖順應矇漢交流的歷史大趨,改變洪武朝與矇古等少數民族之間貿易限製政策,推行明矇之間的通貢互市政策。一方麵,重新建立和髮展與矇古諸部的朝貢關繫;另一方麵,擇明矇交界近邊之地開設馬市,允許矇古部落與明朝互市貿易、交換,併對其加彊管理。這些措施,儘管因受明矇政治關繫的影響而存在一些跼限,但一定程度上緩解瞭之前明矇間遲突對抗的複雜關繫,為開啟明代矇漢民族＂通好＂關繫產生瞭積極作用。
영악시기,명성조순응몽한교류적역사대추,개변홍무조여몽고등소수민족지간무역한제정책,추행명몽지간적통공호시정책。일방면,중신건립화발전여몽고제부적조공관계;령일방면,택명몽교계근변지지개설마시,윤허몽고부락여명조호시무역、교환,병대기가강관리。저사조시,진관인수명몽정치관계적영향이존재일사국한,단일정정도상완해료지전명몽간충돌대항적복잡관계,위개계명대몽한민족＂통호＂관계산생료적겁작용。
Economicand trade ties was an important part of the relation between Ming Dynasty and Mongolian.Tribute to pass,frontier trade as the main content economic ties between the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia which at the beginning of Yong-le dynasty in the Ming was restored and created and subsequently made some progress.Mainly in terms of recovery tributary trade,such as the creation of tsushima extend its range the Ming Dynasty and Mongolian economic exchanges,establish economic and trade links between the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia in the Yongle period,both sides favor the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia complementary economies,but also conducive to improving the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia political relations.
