兰州学刊
蘭州學刊
란주학간
2015年
4期
196~200
,共null页
农民公共产品权益 逻辑演进 最优供给 次优供给
農民公共產品權益 邏輯縯進 最優供給 次優供給
농민공공산품권익 라집연진 최우공급 차우공급
farmer's communal products rights and interests; logic evolution; optimal supply; suboptimal supply
农村公共产品供给关涉农民公共产品权益的实现。但从实然发展角度看,政府先入为主的最优供给思维在农民偏好的"非全面显示"与"非理性行为"面前陷入桎梏,引致农村公共产品管理混乱和集体行动困境。在分析现代元素嵌入乡土社会引致农村利益分化、最优供给模式下农民公共产品权益保障陷入困境的基础上,从应然发展角度指出次优抉择条件下"无嫉妒供给"模式构建、约束条件下应然与实然的统一、嵌套博弈下多边治理机制引入及集体之名下村域公共产品资金筹集机制的构建等是保障农民公共产品权益实现较为合理的选择。
農村公共產品供給關涉農民公共產品權益的實現。但從實然髮展角度看,政府先入為主的最優供給思維在農民偏好的"非全麵顯示"與"非理性行為"麵前陷入桎梏,引緻農村公共產品管理混亂和集體行動睏境。在分析現代元素嵌入鄉土社會引緻農村利益分化、最優供給模式下農民公共產品權益保障陷入睏境的基礎上,從應然髮展角度指齣次優抉擇條件下"無嫉妒供給"模式構建、約束條件下應然與實然的統一、嵌套博弈下多邊治理機製引入及集體之名下村域公共產品資金籌集機製的構建等是保障農民公共產品權益實現較為閤理的選擇。
농촌공공산품공급관섭농민공공산품권익적실현。단종실연발전각도간,정부선입위주적최우공급사유재농민편호적"비전면현시"여"비이성행위"면전함입질곡,인치농촌공공산품관리혼란화집체행동곤경。재분석현대원소감입향토사회인치농촌이익분화、최우공급모식하농민공공산품권익보장함입곤경적기출상,종응연발전각도지출차우결택조건하"무질투공급"모식구건、약속조건하응연여실연적통일、감투박혁하다변치리궤제인입급집체지명하촌역공공산품자금주집궤제적구건등시보장농민공공산품권익실현교위합리적선택。
The supplying of rural communal products directly concerns with the realization of farmers 'communal products rights and interests.While,from the aspect of real development,government's preconceived thinking of optimal- supply- mode has trapped in farmers' preference of"non- comprehensive display"and"irrational behavior,"which causes"late period supplying"chaotic management of rural communal products and collective action dilemma. Basing on analyzing the collective action dilemma caused by modern elements embedded rural society and the trapping of farmers' communal products rights and interests guarantee,this paper has pointed out that the constructing of"non- jealousy"fair mode,the unifying of supposed situation and factual situation under the constrained condition,the introducing of multilateral governance mechanism under nested game playing,the building of funds raising mechanism of village communal products under the name of the public are the reasonable choice for guaranteeing farmers' communal products rights and interests.