CAJ | 학술논문

为了研究少数民族非物质文化遗产价值的公众认知,设计第二价竞拍试验获取受访者对少数民族非物质文化遗产承载物的支付意愿。选择朝鲜、蒙古、赫哲族的工艺品、食品、参观券共九件拍品进行竞拍。结果表明受访者对已经有一定程度了解的少数民族更有认知欲望。受访者普遍认为少数民族非物质文化遗产亟需保护,且不需要牺牲经济利益。通过Logit模型分析了受访者支付的影响因素,结果表现为少数民族非物质文化遗产保护重要性与支付意愿有正相关关系;少数民族受访者对支付意愿的正相关关系极为显著,非本省受访者的支付意愿高于本省受访者。
위료연구소수민족비물질문화유산개치적공음인지,설계제이개경박시험획취수방자대소수민족비물질문화유산승재물적지부의원。선택조선、몽고、혁철족적공예품、식품、삼관권공구건박품진행경박。결과표명수방자대이경유일정정도료해적소수민족경유인지욕망。수방자보편인위소수민족비물질문화유산극수보호,차불수요희생경제이익。통과Logit모형분석료수방자지부적영향인소,결과표현위소수민족비물질문화유산보호중요성여지부의원유정상관관계;소수민족수방자대지부의원적정상관관계겁위현저,비본성수방자적지부의원고우본성수방자。
In order to study the public perception of the value of ethnic minorities non-material cultural heritage,the second price sealed auction test was designed to acquire respondents’ WTP for empirical bearers of ethnic minorities non-material cultural heritage.The nine items of Chaoxian minority,Meng minority and Hezhe minority,including crafts,foods and admission tickets,were auctioned.The results showed that the respondents had more perceptive desire for ethnic minorities that they had a certain degree of understanding.The respondents generally agreed that ethnic minorities non-material cultural heritage are in need of urgent protection and no need to sacrifice economic interests.The influencing factors of WTP were analyzed by Logit model and the results showed that there was positive correlation between importance of ethnic minorities non-material cultural heritage protection and WTP.The positive correlation was extremely notable that respondents on WTP and non-Heilongjiang province respondents’ WTP was higher than that of Heilongjiang province respondents.