CAJ | 학술논문

针对现代海上编队作战是基于信息系统的体系作战客观要求,对信息化条件下海上编队区域防空目标分配问题进行了研究,提出了对空防御拦截水平的概念,建立了多层防御模式下的编队区域防空目标分配模型.为了有效求解模型,综合运用交互式决策思想和遗传算法,提出了一种基于遗传算法（GA）的交互式求解模型的方法.在GA设计中,通过对染色体编码、初始化种群、适应度函数以及遗传运算、选择策略等环节的合理设计,保证了产生个体的有效性,提高了搜索质量,加快了搜索速度.仿真结果表明了模型和算法的有效性,从而为有效解决现代海上编队体系作战的区域防空目标分配问题探求了一条新途径.
침대현대해상편대작전시기우신식계통적체계작전객관요구,대신식화조건하해상편대구역방공목표분배문제진행료연구,제출료대공방어란절수평적개념,건립료다층방어모식하적편대구역방공목표분배모형.위료유효구해모형,종합운용교호식결책사상화유전산법,제출료일충기우유전산법（GA）적교호식구해모형적방법.재GA설계중,통과대염색체편마、초시화충군、괄응도함수이급유전운산、선택책략등배절적합리설계,보증료산생개체적유효성,제고료수색질량,가쾌료수색속도.방진결과표명료모형화산법적유효성,종이위유효해결현대해상편대체계작전적구역방공목표분배문제탐구료일조신도경.
Aiming at the objective demand that the modern warship formation operation is a system-of- systems one based on information system, in this paper the problem of area antiaircraft weapon target assignment is studied for the warship formation under informationized conditions, it is put forward the concept of air defense interception level and built a weapon target assignment model based on the multi- layer defense mode. In order to solve the model, combined with the interactive decision making and genetic algorithm, a human-computer interaction method to solve the model is proposed based on genetic algorithm （GA）. In GA design, by reasonable design of chromosome coding, initial population, fitness function, genetic operation and strategy selection, the individual vMidity was ensured. Searching quality was improved and search speed was sped up. The simulation result showed the effectiveness of the model and algorithm which explores a new way to effectively solve the problem of area antiaircraft weapon target assignment in the modern warship formation system-of-systems operation.