敦煌研究
敦煌研究
돈황연구
Dunhuang Research
2015年
2期
87~96
,共null页
中国藏 英藏 西夏文 《圣曜母陀罗尼经》
中國藏 英藏 西夏文 《聖曜母陀囉尼經》
중국장 영장 서하문 《골요모타라니경》
Chinese collection;British collection;Tangut language;Arya Grahamatrka Dharani Sutra
《圣曜母陀罗尼经》是印度大乘密教经典,现存唐法成和宋法天两种汉文异译本,法天本为历代大藏经所收录。随着英藏、中国藏黑水城文献的刊布,为我们更好地了解其传播情况提供了资料。黑水城等地出土文献中保存了多件西夏文《圣曜母陀罗尼经》。本文对英藏和中国藏西夏文《圣曜母陀罗尼经》进行了梳理、译释和考证,判定西夏文《圣曜母陀罗尼经》遗存情况;再结合法成本和法天本,探讨了西夏文本所依据的底本以及流行传播等情况。
《聖曜母陀囉尼經》是印度大乘密教經典,現存唐法成和宋法天兩種漢文異譯本,法天本為歷代大藏經所收錄。隨著英藏、中國藏黑水城文獻的刊佈,為我們更好地瞭解其傳播情況提供瞭資料。黑水城等地齣土文獻中保存瞭多件西夏文《聖曜母陀囉尼經》。本文對英藏和中國藏西夏文《聖曜母陀囉尼經》進行瞭梳理、譯釋和攷證,判定西夏文《聖曜母陀囉尼經》遺存情況;再結閤法成本和法天本,探討瞭西夏文本所依據的底本以及流行傳播等情況。
《골요모타라니경》시인도대승밀교경전,현존당법성화송법천량충한문이역본,법천본위역대대장경소수록。수착영장、중국장흑수성문헌적간포,위아문경호지료해기전파정황제공료자료。흑수성등지출토문헌중보존료다건서하문《골요모타라니경》。본문대영장화중국장서하문《골요모타라니경》진행료소리、역석화고증,판정서하문《골요모타라니경》유존정황;재결합법성본화법천본,탐토료서하문본소의거적저본이급류행전파등정황。
The Arya Grahamatrka Dharani Sutra is a Mahayana Tantra from India of which there are currently two Chinese versions, one translated by Fa Cheng in the Tang dynasty and the other by Fa Tian in the Song dynasty. The Song dynasty version is recorded in the Tripitaka of past dynasties and the publication of the Khara-Khoto documents collected in China and Britain has provided further material for better understanding its dissemination. A few documents in Tangut of the Arya Grahamatrka Dharani Sutra have been unearthed from Khara-Khoto, but those in the Russian collection have not been published yet. Therefore, this paper can only examine, translate, interpret, and research those Tangut versions of the Arya Grahamatrka Dharani Sutra found in the Chinese and British collections to discuss which copy the Tangut version was based on and how it prevailed and spread.