CAJ | 학술논문

目前，我国经济中的双轨制在理论分析上体现为体系、机制和体制三层涵义。中国的经济改革发端于价格双轨制，并最终将中国经济化为机制和体制双轨的状态。在这一发展的历史过程中，双轨制既有启动并推动经济改革的历史功绩，也衍生出腐败、寻租以及经济效率和福利损失等体制问题。在演进理性主义的思想以及开放的市场经济实践背景下，工业化与城市化是有关双轨制困局的双刃剑，法制建设是破解双轨制的制度保障；双轨制的最终破除在于全面深化改革和社会主义市场经济体制的完善，而经济增长是破除双轨制的必要前提。
목전，아국경제중적쌍궤제재이론분석상체현위체계、궤제화체제삼층함의。중국적경제개혁발단우개격쌍궤제，병최종장중국경제화위궤제화체제쌍궤적상태。재저일발전적역사과정중，쌍궤제기유계동병추동경제개혁적역사공적，야연생출부패、심조이급경제효솔화복리손실등체제문제。재연진이성주의적사상이급개방적시장경제실천배경하，공업화여성시화시유관쌍궤제곤국적쌍인검，법제건설시파해쌍궤제적제도보장；쌍궤제적최종파제재우전면심화개혁화사회주의시장경제체제적완선，이경제증장시파제쌍궤제적필요전제。
At present, dual - track system in Chinese economic reform is to be defined by three levels ： contents, mech- anism and institution. Chinese economic reform began with pricing dual -track system, and finally transformed Chinese economy into double - track state of mechanism and system. It started and pushed the economic reform in China and boosted the economy in the process of reforming, as well as it resulted in problems of corruption, rent - seeking, loss of economic efficiency and welfare. Based on evolutionary rationalism and open market environment, industrialization and urbanization is double - edged sword about dual - track system dilemma, construction of law is the system guarantee to crack the double - track system ; the way to getting rid of dual - track system is to comprehensively deepen reform and improve the socialist market economic system, economic growth is a necessary prerequisite to crack and double - track system.