商业研究
商業研究
상업연구
Commercial Research
2015年
5期
106~112
,共null页
水平创新 垂直创新 技术溢出
水平創新 垂直創新 技術溢齣
수평창신 수직창신 기술일출
horizontal innovation; vertical innovation ; knowledge spillover
本文以两个国家、单部门理论模型为基础,从种类增加型创新与质量提高型创新两个角度,分别推导封闭经济、仅存在知识的跨国溢出和知识溢出与产品市场一体化同时存在三种情况下的创新增长率及消费指数的增长率,并将这三种情况下的增长率加以比较,结果表明,知识溢出与产品市场一体化同时发生条件下的创新增长率和消费指数增长率最高,其次是仅有跨国知识溢出时的增长率,最后是封闭经济的增长率。
本文以兩箇國傢、單部門理論模型為基礎,從種類增加型創新與質量提高型創新兩箇角度,分彆推導封閉經濟、僅存在知識的跨國溢齣和知識溢齣與產品市場一體化同時存在三種情況下的創新增長率及消費指數的增長率,併將這三種情況下的增長率加以比較,結果錶明,知識溢齣與產品市場一體化同時髮生條件下的創新增長率和消費指數增長率最高,其次是僅有跨國知識溢齣時的增長率,最後是封閉經濟的增長率。
본문이량개국가、단부문이론모형위기출,종충류증가형창신여질량제고형창신량개각도,분별추도봉폐경제、부존재지식적과국일출화지식일출여산품시장일체화동시존재삼충정황하적창신증장솔급소비지수적증장솔,병장저삼충정황하적증장솔가이비교,결과표명,지식일출여산품시장일체화동시발생조건하적창신증장솔화소비지수증장솔최고,기차시부유과국지식일출시적증장솔,최후시봉폐경제적증장솔。
The paper constructs a model with two countries each having one sector and analyzes the innovation growth rate and consumer index growth rate on three kinds of conditions. The first condition is closed economy; the second one is world economy with knowledge spillover but without goods transaction ; the third one is world economy with both knowl- edge spillover and goods market integration. The result tells us that the two kinds of growth rates are the highest under the third condition, and are the lowest under the closed condition, and between them under the second condition.