西北农林科技大学学报:社会科学版
西北農林科技大學學報:社會科學版
서북농림과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Social Science)
2015年
3期
107~113
,共null页
乡村治理 基层组织 行为异化 安全风险 转型期农村 农村安全
鄉村治理 基層組織 行為異化 安全風險 轉型期農村 農村安全
향촌치리 기층조직 행위이화 안전풍험 전형기농촌 농촌안전
rural governance; grass-roots organizations; behavior alienation; security risk; the period of transformation in rural; security in rural
在转型期,安全隐患日趋复杂和严峻,农村地区也不例外。与城市相比,我国农村地区安全风险的生成有内在的政治经济逻辑。基层政治经济体制的变革和乡村治理结构的转型改变了基层组织传统的目标函数和行为方式,它们的行为异化使安全风险不断滋生。同时,农村政治生态发生明显分化,"虚化型政治"和"追逐型政治"在不同村庄内大行其道。农村的安全风险也在基层组织行为异化和农村政治生态分化过程中悄然生成,"癌症村""血铅""血拆"和"血征"等的大批涌现,在很大程度上折射了转型期农村社会安全风险生成的独特政治经济逻辑。
在轉型期,安全隱患日趨複雜和嚴峻,農村地區也不例外。與城市相比,我國農村地區安全風險的生成有內在的政治經濟邏輯。基層政治經濟體製的變革和鄉村治理結構的轉型改變瞭基層組織傳統的目標函數和行為方式,它們的行為異化使安全風險不斷滋生。同時,農村政治生態髮生明顯分化,"虛化型政治"和"追逐型政治"在不同村莊內大行其道。農村的安全風險也在基層組織行為異化和農村政治生態分化過程中悄然生成,"癌癥村""血鉛""血拆"和"血徵"等的大批湧現,在很大程度上摺射瞭轉型期農村社會安全風險生成的獨特政治經濟邏輯。
재전형기,안전은환일추복잡화엄준,농촌지구야불예외。여성시상비,아국농촌지구안전풍험적생성유내재적정치경제라집。기층정치경제체제적변혁화향촌치리결구적전형개변료기층조직전통적목표함수화행위방식,타문적행위이화사안전풍험불단자생。동시,농촌정치생태발생명현분화,"허화형정치"화"추축형정치"재불동촌장내대행기도。농촌적안전풍험야재기층조직행위이화화농촌정치생태분화과정중초연생성,"암증촌""혈연""혈탁"화"혈정"등적대비용현,재흔대정도상절사료전형기농촌사회안전풍험생성적독특정치경제라집。
During the period of transformation,the situation of social security has been becoming more and more complicated and severe in both urban and rural areas in China.Compared with the city,the generation of security risk in the countryside has internal political and economic logic.The reform of political and economic systems and the transformation of governance structure in the rural areas make the grass-roots organizations' traditional behaviors changed.And they are increasingly inclined to pursuit more economic interests and political capital.At the same time,political ecology in the rural areas becomes obviously diversified,and"Hollow Politics"and"Profit-oriented Politics"are popular in many villages.Security risks in the rural areas are also quietly generated because of the behavior alienation of grass-roots organizations and the differentiation of political ecology.In fact,the emergence of a large number of"cancer villages"and incidents of"Blood Lead","Bloody Demolition"and"Bloody Requisition"reflect the unique political and economic logic to a large extent during the period of transformation.