人口与社会
人口與社會
인구여사회
Journal of Nanjing College for Population Programme Management
2015年
2期
74~83
,共null页
流动人口 返乡原因 外出意愿 累积效应
流動人口 返鄉原因 外齣意願 纍積效應
류동인구 반향원인 외출의원 루적효응
floating population; reasons of return home; moving aspiration; cumulative effect
利用国家卫生与计划生育委员会2014年流动人口卫生计生服务流出地监测调查数据研究发现：流动人口返乡受经济因素和社会因素共同影响。返乡原因因性别、受教育程度有所差异;农村人口是否外出受个人年龄、性别、受教育程度、户口性质、就业状况、流动经历以及家庭收入的影响,但外出地域选择只受个人年龄、性别、受教育程度、就业状况和流动经历的影响;人口迁移流动经历对后续迁移决策具有＂累积效应＂。
利用國傢衛生與計劃生育委員會2014年流動人口衛生計生服務流齣地鑑測調查數據研究髮現：流動人口返鄉受經濟因素和社會因素共同影響。返鄉原因因性彆、受教育程度有所差異;農村人口是否外齣受箇人年齡、性彆、受教育程度、戶口性質、就業狀況、流動經歷以及傢庭收入的影響,但外齣地域選擇隻受箇人年齡、性彆、受教育程度、就業狀況和流動經歷的影響;人口遷移流動經歷對後續遷移決策具有＂纍積效應＂。
이용국가위생여계화생육위원회2014년류동인구위생계생복무류출지감측조사수거연구발현：류동인구반향수경제인소화사회인소공동영향。반향원인인성별、수교육정도유소차이;농촌인구시부외출수개인년령、성별、수교육정도、호구성질、취업상황、류동경력이급가정수입적영향,단외출지역선택지수개인년령、성별、수교육정도、취업상황화류동경력적영향;인구천이류동경력대후속천이결책구유＂루적효응＂。
In this paper, we make use of the National Health and Family Planning Committee the floating population family planning service and health monitoring survey data in 2014. In the end research finding： Migrants returning home is not for the economic factors, but for the social factors. Return reason is different from gender, education; The rural population is going to migrate will be affected by individual age, sex, education, household register, employment, migration experience and family contracting land situation, acreage and family income, but the regional selection of migration will only be affected by its individual age, sex, education, employment, and migration experience; The migration experience playing the role of ＂Cumulative Effect＂ in the late migration decision.
