广西民族研究
廣西民族研究
엄서민족연구
Study of Ethnics in Cuangxi
2015年
2期
50~58
,共null页
侗寨 水资源 利用模式 和谐共居
侗寨 水資源 利用模式 和諧共居
동채 수자원 이용모식 화해공거
Dong villages;water resource;mode of exploitation;harmonious co-existence
位于湖南通道侗族自治县独坡乡的上岩坪寨是典型的侗寨。该侗寨的河流、井、鱼塘、消防渠、稻田等,共同构成水资源的活性系统。从当地水资源的空间分布和传统利用模式来看,侗寨呈现的是人与生态和谐共居的图景。侗寨水资源的合理利用,源自村民对水资源的集体维护。
位于湖南通道侗族自治縣獨坡鄉的上巖坪寨是典型的侗寨。該侗寨的河流、井、魚塘、消防渠、稻田等,共同構成水資源的活性繫統。從噹地水資源的空間分佈和傳統利用模式來看,侗寨呈現的是人與生態和諧共居的圖景。侗寨水資源的閤理利用,源自村民對水資源的集體維護。
위우호남통도동족자치현독파향적상암평채시전형적동채。해동채적하류、정、어당、소방거、도전등,공동구성수자원적활성계통。종당지수자원적공간분포화전통이용모식래간,동채정현적시인여생태화해공거적도경。동채수자원적합리이용,원자촌민대수자원적집체유호。
The Shangyanping village is a typical Dong village located in the Dupo Township,Tongdao Dong Autonomous County in Hunan Province. Rivers,wells,ponds,canals for fire protection and paddy fields etc. form a living system of water resource. The spatial distribution and traditional mode of exploitation in the Dong villages appear a picture of harmonious co- existence between human being and the ecology. The moderate exploitation of water resource in Dong village comes from the collective maintenance of water resource by villages.
