台湾研究集刊
檯灣研究集刊
태만연구집간
Taiwan Research Quarterly
2015年
2期
54~66
,共null页
两岸金融 两岸贸易 两岸投资 VAR VEC
兩岸金融 兩岸貿易 兩岸投資 VAR VEC
량안금융 량안무역 량안투자 VAR VEC
cross-Strait finance, cross-Strait trade, cross-Strait investment, Vector Auto-Regression model, Vector Error Correction model
本文选取ECFA签订之后2009年7月至2014年4月两岸金融、贸易、投资的月度数据,利用VAR-VEC模型分析了两岸金融与两岸贸易、投资之间的相互影响。结果显示:(1)在长期,两岸金融与两岸贸易、投资之间存在稳定的相互作用关系;(2)在短期,两岸金融对两岸贸易、投资产生了显著影响,但两岸贸易、投资只能部分地影响两岸金融;(3)两岸汇率表现出一定的系统外生性,但其波动能影响两岸金融、贸易、投资。这表明,两岸金融对两岸贸易、投资的促进作用已经较为显著,但是两岸贸易、投资对两岸金融的促进作用还不明显。换言之,两岸贸易、投资对两岸金融本应发挥的作用还没有完全发挥出来,这意味着两岸金融合作在未来还有很大的发展潜力。
本文選取ECFA籤訂之後2009年7月至2014年4月兩岸金融、貿易、投資的月度數據,利用VAR-VEC模型分析瞭兩岸金融與兩岸貿易、投資之間的相互影響。結果顯示:(1)在長期,兩岸金融與兩岸貿易、投資之間存在穩定的相互作用關繫;(2)在短期,兩岸金融對兩岸貿易、投資產生瞭顯著影響,但兩岸貿易、投資隻能部分地影響兩岸金融;(3)兩岸彙率錶現齣一定的繫統外生性,但其波動能影響兩岸金融、貿易、投資。這錶明,兩岸金融對兩岸貿易、投資的促進作用已經較為顯著,但是兩岸貿易、投資對兩岸金融的促進作用還不明顯。換言之,兩岸貿易、投資對兩岸金融本應髮揮的作用還沒有完全髮揮齣來,這意味著兩岸金融閤作在未來還有很大的髮展潛力。
본문선취ECFA첨정지후2009년7월지2014년4월량안금융、무역、투자적월도수거,이용VAR-VEC모형분석료량안금융여량안무역、투자지간적상호영향。결과현시:(1)재장기,량안금융여량안무역、투자지간존재은정적상호작용관계;(2)재단기,량안금융대량안무역、투자산생료현저영향,단량안무역、투자지능부분지영향량안금융;(3)량안회솔표현출일정적계통외생성,단기파동능영향량안금융、무역、투자。저표명,량안금융대량안무역、투자적촉진작용이경교위현저,단시량안무역、투자대량안금융적촉진작용환불명현。환언지,량안무역、투자대량안금융본응발휘적작용환몰유완전발휘출래,저의미착량안금융합작재미래환유흔대적발전잠력。
Based on the monthly data collected from the cross-Strait finance, trade and investment from July, 2009 to A- pril, 2014 since the signing of ECFA, this paper makes a detailed analysis of the interaction between the cross-Strait finance and trade and investment by using Vector Auto-Regression (VAR) model and Vector Error Correction (VEC) model. The findings indicate that in the long term, there exist the stable relations of interaction between finance and trade and investment, and that in the short term, the cross-Strait finance can exert significant influence on the cross-Strait trade & investment while the trade and investment can only partly affect the finance. On the other hand, the exchange rate between RMB and NTD tends, to some extent, to be exogenous in these economic systems, but its fluctuation can affect the finance, trade and invest- ment. All these show that the finance has played a positive role in the promotion of the trade and investment whereas the roles of the latter on the former are not quite obvious, which means that the roles the trade and investment should have played in ad- vancing the finance have not been brought into full play. This suggests that there is great potential for development in the cross- Strait financial cooperation in the future.