CAJ | 학술논문

社会企业起源于欧美国家,是一种结合了＂社会目标＂和＂商业手段＂的混合型组织,具有高度的复杂性和多样性。作为一种组织创新,社会企业为解决社会问题提供了新途径。欧美国家通过政府采购与补贴、社会和市场的支持以及社会企业自身的联合与互助等多方努力推动社会企业发展。本文借鉴欧美发达国家社会企业发展的经验,结合我国实际,建议我国制定相关法规政策,提高社会各阶层对社会企业的支持力度度,为为社会企业发展营造环境;社会企业也应自强自立,加强自身建设,促进自身健康发展。
사회기업기원우구미국가,시일충결합료＂사회목표＂화＂상업수단＂적혼합형조직,구유고도적복잡성화다양성。작위일충조직창신,사회기업위해결사회문제제공료신도경。구미국가통과정부채구여보첩、사회화시장적지지이급사회기업자신적연합여호조등다방노력추동사회기업발전。본문차감구미발체국가사회기업발전적경험,결합아국실제,건의아국제정상관법규정책,제고사회각계층대사회기업적지지력도도,위위사회기업발전영조배경;사회기업야응자강자립,가강자신건설,촉진자신건강발전。
Originated in the United States and Europe, social enterprise is a hybrid organization which combines social objectives with commercial operation means, and has a high degree of complexity and diversity. As an organizational innovation, social enterprise provides a new way of solving social problems. To promote the development of social enterprises, Europe and the United States make various efforts such as procurement and subsidies from government, supports of social and market, and combination and mutual aids between social enterprises. By learning the experience of the development of social enterprises in developed countries of Europe and America, combining with the local reality, this paper proposes that our country make the relevant policies and regulations, improve the supports of social strata to social enterprises, strengthen self - construction of social enterprises, and promote their healthy development.