南昌大学学报:人文社会科学版
南昌大學學報:人文社會科學版
남창대학학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
2015年
2期
104~111
,共null页
金仲华 媒介批评 新闻阅读
金仲華 媒介批評 新聞閱讀
금중화 매개비평 신문열독
Jin Zhonghua;media criticism;news reader
金仲华注重从社会环境制约的角度分析黄色新闻的流行;他认为报纸副刊有所发展固然是因文字轻松有趣可以调剂读者的阅读趣味,但也与重要新闻报道桎梏太多有关;记者被称为无冕之王,其实没有多少新闻自由。他在批评我国报纸上的国际新闻时,指出国际新闻中充满着国际各种政治力量的角力,提醒读者要注意文字背后的内容。他强调阅读战争新闻要有一双新闻眼,而培养新闻眼需要从知识和技术两个方面着手。具有较为明确的媒介批评意识、知识性强、注重从政治和经济制度的视角去分析、注重数据和实例、从媒体的实然和应然状态之间的差距去透视、客观辩证,是金仲华媒介批评的主要特点。
金仲華註重從社會環境製約的角度分析黃色新聞的流行;他認為報紙副刊有所髮展固然是因文字輕鬆有趣可以調劑讀者的閱讀趣味,但也與重要新聞報道桎梏太多有關;記者被稱為無冕之王,其實沒有多少新聞自由。他在批評我國報紙上的國際新聞時,指齣國際新聞中充滿著國際各種政治力量的角力,提醒讀者要註意文字揹後的內容。他彊調閱讀戰爭新聞要有一雙新聞眼,而培養新聞眼需要從知識和技術兩箇方麵著手。具有較為明確的媒介批評意識、知識性彊、註重從政治和經濟製度的視角去分析、註重數據和實例、從媒體的實然和應然狀態之間的差距去透視、客觀辯證,是金仲華媒介批評的主要特點。
금중화주중종사회배경제약적각도분석황색신문적류행;타인위보지부간유소발전고연시인문자경송유취가이조제독자적열독취미,단야여중요신문보도질곡태다유관;기자피칭위무면지왕,기실몰유다소신문자유。타재비평아국보지상적국제신문시,지출국제신문중충만착국제각충정치역량적각력,제성독자요주의문자배후적내용。타강조열독전쟁신문요유일쌍신문안,이배양신문안수요종지식화기술량개방면착수。구유교위명학적매개비평의식、지식성강、주중종정치화경제제도적시각거분석、주중수거화실례、종매체적실연화응연상태지간적차거거투시、객관변증,시금중화매개비평적주요특점。
In the perspective of the restrictive social environment, Jin Zhonghua analyzes the popularity of yellow journalism. He thinks that newspaper supplement develops because the text can be adjusted to the readers and limitation to the important news. Reporters are known as the uncrowned king, in fact, they don't have too much freedom of the press. When Jin Zhonghua criticizes the international news printed in our newspaper, he points out that the international news are all kinds of political power struggles . He also reminds the readers to pay attention to the implied content. He emphasizes that we should have a pair of news eyes when we read the war news, knowledge and technology can cultivate it. The main characteristics of Jin Zhonghua in media criticism are explicit conscious- ness, knowledgeable and objective dialectic. His analysis focuses on the perspective of political and economic system, especially in the aspect of data and examples to know the reasons from the gap between reality and ought.