CAJ | 학술논문

为了提高能源利用效率，实现低碳消费，促进新疆企业可持续发展，本文以新疆规模以上工业企业为例，选取2000年至2012年为样本区间，采用资本保值增值率、总资产贡献率、成本费用利润率、产值利税率和资产负债率5个指标，运用灰色关联模型定量分析新疆规模以上工业企业的经济效益与能源消费之间的关系。结果显示：资产负债率、资本保值增值率、成本费用利润率、产值利税率4个指标与能源利用效率存在显著影响，按其关联度大小顺序排列为：资产负债率（0．910）、资本保值增值率（0．751）、产值利税率（0．684）、成本费用利润率（0．616），并得到新疆规模以上工业企业经济效益与能源消费协调可持续发展的一些启示。
위료제고능원이용효솔，실현저탄소비，촉진신강기업가지속발전，본문이신강규모이상공업기업위례，선취2000년지2012년위양본구간，채용자본보치증치솔、총자산공헌솔、성본비용리윤솔、산치리세솔화자산부채솔5개지표，운용회색관련모형정량분석신강규모이상공업기업적경제효익여능원소비지간적관계。결과현시：자산부채솔、자본보치증치솔、성본비용리윤솔、산치리세솔4개지표여능원이용효솔존재현저영향，안기관련도대소순서배렬위：자산부채솔（0．910）、자본보치증치솔（0．751）、산치리세솔（0．684）、성본비용리윤솔（0．616），병득도신강규모이상공업기업경제효익여능원소비협조가지속발전적일사계시。
In order to improve energy efficiency and low -carbon consumption, to promote the sustainable development of enter- prises in Xinjiang, this paper takes above - scale industrial enterprises of Xinjiang for instance, chooses the 2000--2012 years as the sample interval, and selects five indicators ： the capital preservation increment rate, the total assets of contribution rate, the cost profit rate, the output value of profits and taxes and the asset - liability rate, then uses gray correlation model to analyze the rela- tionship between the level of above - scale industrial enterprises＇ economic efficiency and the level of energy consumption quanti- tatively, the results show that the four indicators are significantly affected by the energy efficiency, sorted by the quantity of the magnitude correlation, the order is：the asset- liability ratio （0. 910）, the capita] preservation increment rate （0.751）, the out- put value of profits and taxes （ 0. 684 ）, the cost profit rate （ 0.616 ）. Finally, the paper obtains some management implications on how to achieve the sustainable development of energy consumption in above - scale industrial entervrises of Xiniiang.