CAJ | 학술논문

20年来,我国竞技体育职业化发展虽然成绩斐然,但远未成熟。职业体育劳资矛盾自身的特殊性、举国体制战略与市场化运营模式的非适应性以及相关法理研究和法律规制不足等多方面原因,导致我国职业体育劳资纠纷频发且救济乏力。针对我国职业体育劳资双方实力悬殊的现状,必须依法明确体育产业市场主体间的法律关系,禁止体育主管部门介入体育劳资双方的博弈;通过加强专项立法、建立体育强制保险制度、重构职业运动员协会体系以及创设ADR衔接机制等多种途径,从预防与救济两个方面保障职业运动员的合法权益,促进我国体育职业劳资纠纷的依法合理规制。
20년래,아국경기체육직업화발전수연성적비연,단원미성숙。직업체육로자모순자신적특수성、거국체제전략여시장화운영모식적비괄응성이급상관법리연구화법률규제불족등다방면원인,도치아국직업체육로자규분빈발차구제핍력。침대아국직업체육로자쌍방실력현수적현상,필수의법명학체육산업시장주체간적법률관계,금지체육주관부문개입체육로자쌍방적박혁;통과가강전항입법、건입체육강제보험제도、중구직업운동원협회체계이급창설ADR함접궤제등다충도경,종예방여구제량개방면보장직업운동원적합법권익,촉진아국체육직업로자규분적의법합리규제。
The professional sports of our country are impressive but immature though it has developed for 20 years. The factors, such as the particularities of professional sports labor disputes, the non-adaptibility of the government-funded programs strategy and market operation mode, the shortage of both the legal research and regulation and so on, have led to China＇s frequent professional sports labor disputes, which are quite difficult to remedy. In view of the disparity situation of professional sports labor strength in present China, the legal relationship between the participants of sports industry market must be defined according to law, so that the interference over game of both sides of laborer and capital by the department in charge of sports must be prohibited by means of prevention and remedy. Only by strengthening the special legislation, establishing the system of compulsory insurance of sports, reconstructing professional players association system and creating a variety of ADR link mechanism approach can we safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of professional athletes, and promote the legitimate regulation of China＇s professional sports labor disputes.