广西民族大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廣西民族大學學報:哲學社會科學版
엄서민족대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalites:Social Science Edition
2015年
2期
115~120
,共null页
女性政治参与 威权政治 东盟国家
女性政治參與 威權政治 東盟國傢
녀성정치삼여 위권정치 동맹국가
women's political participation; authoritarian politics; ASEAN countries
东盟五国经历了长期的威权统治,限制了女性的公民政治参与,表现为妇女运动低迷,妇女非政府组织受到控制,女性在立法、行政等权力部门的比例极低。其根源在于威权统治的父权制社会结构、军人专权、操控选举、控制媒体和言论、排斥非政府组织,这些特征对东盟国家女性政治参与产生了消极影响。
東盟五國經歷瞭長期的威權統治,限製瞭女性的公民政治參與,錶現為婦女運動低迷,婦女非政府組織受到控製,女性在立法、行政等權力部門的比例極低。其根源在于威權統治的父權製社會結構、軍人專權、操控選舉、控製媒體和言論、排斥非政府組織,這些特徵對東盟國傢女性政治參與產生瞭消極影響。
동맹오국경력료장기적위권통치,한제료녀성적공민정치삼여,표현위부녀운동저미,부녀비정부조직수도공제,녀성재입법、행정등권력부문적비례겁저。기근원재우위권통치적부권제사회결구、군인전권、조공선거、공제매체화언론、배척비정부조직,저사특정대동맹국가녀성정치삼여산생료소겁영향。
Five ASEAN countries have experienced a long period of authoritarianism,whose autocratic nature greatly restricts social justice and democratic development.It also limits the women's political participation in several respects:a downturn of women's movements,a tight control of women's non-governmental organizations,and the extremely low ratio of women in the power divisions such as legislation and administration.The cause lies in the patriarchal structure of authoritarian ruling,long-term ruling of one party,military despotism,vote rigging,controlling of media and speech,exclusion of non-governmental organizations,all of which have a negative impact on women's political participation in the ASEAN countries.