CAJ | 학술논문

科技金融之本质是创新经济学的一个最重要分支,它是以培育高附加价值产业、创造高薪就业岗位、提升经济体整体竞争力为目标,促进技术资本、创新资本与企业家资本等创新要素深度融合、深度聚合的一种新经济范式。这个新经济范式由三个紧密联系的子系统构成,也是创新经济体的三个相互配合的发动机。第一是技术—经济范式,它决定了一定时期一个经济体资本化技术的规模和质量;第二是金融—经济范式,它决定了一定时期一个经济体普通资本转化为创新资本的数量和效率;第三是企业家—经济范式,它决定了一定时期一个经济体创新企业的规模和能力,特别是企业家资本的大小及效率。
과기금융지본질시창신경제학적일개최중요분지,타시이배육고부가개치산업、창조고신취업강위、제승경제체정체경쟁력위목표,촉진기술자본、창신자본여기업가자본등창신요소심도융합、심도취합적일충신경제범식。저개신경제범식유삼개긴밀련계적자계통구성,야시창신경제체적삼개상호배합적발동궤。제일시기술—경제범식,타결정료일정시기일개경제체자본화기술적규모화질량;제이시금융—경제범식,타결정료일정시기일개경제체보통자본전화위창신자본적수량화효솔;제삼시기업가—경제범식,타결정료일정시기일개경제체창신기업적규모화능력,특별시기업가자본적대소급효솔。
Through the historical inspection and reality analysis, this paper points out that： essentially, sci-tech finance is an important branch of innovation economics. It＇s also a new economic paradigm that can promote deep harmony of innovation elements such as technology capital, innovation capital and entrepreneur capital, with the aim of fostering high value-added industries, creating high- paying jobs and promoting the competitiveness of the economy as a whole. The new economic paradigm consists of three closely related subsystems. The first is the technical-economic paradigm, which determines the size and quality of the capitalized technology in a given period of time. The second is financial-economic paradigm, which decides the quantity and efficiency of the transformation of ordinary capital and innovation capital in a given period of time. The third is the entrepreneurs-economic paradigm, which determines the size and capacity of innovative enterprise in a given period of time, especially the size and efficiency of entrepreneur capital.