中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2015年
5期
135~140
,共null页
中心城市 创意竞争力 综合评价 时空演变
中心城市 創意競爭力 綜閤評價 時空縯變
중심성시 창의경쟁력 종합평개 시공연변
Creative competitiveness; Comprehensive measurement; Spatial-temporal evolution
根据城市创意竞争力内涵,建立包含创意资源整合力、环境支撑力、网络运行力、绩效表现力和可持续发展力为内容的创意竞争力评价指标体系。选取2004和2013年数据,采用熵权系数法,对中国34个主要中心城市创意竞争力水平进行测度,运用Arc GIS软件对其进行地理空间的可视化表达,动态分析其时空格局演变。研究表明:各中心城市创意竞争力水平存在显著的梯度差异,呈现出东强、中平、西弱的特征;不同时期各中心城市创意竞争力也呈现出变化特征的差异;各中心城市创意竞争力总体呈现多层次的空间演变态势,各创意竞争力指标的空间分布格局较为散乱。
根據城市創意競爭力內涵,建立包含創意資源整閤力、環境支撐力、網絡運行力、績效錶現力和可持續髮展力為內容的創意競爭力評價指標體繫。選取2004和2013年數據,採用熵權繫數法,對中國34箇主要中心城市創意競爭力水平進行測度,運用Arc GIS軟件對其進行地理空間的可視化錶達,動態分析其時空格跼縯變。研究錶明:各中心城市創意競爭力水平存在顯著的梯度差異,呈現齣東彊、中平、西弱的特徵;不同時期各中心城市創意競爭力也呈現齣變化特徵的差異;各中心城市創意競爭力總體呈現多層次的空間縯變態勢,各創意競爭力指標的空間分佈格跼較為散亂。
근거성시창의경쟁력내함,건립포함창의자원정합력、배경지탱력、망락운행력、적효표현력화가지속발전력위내용적창의경쟁력평개지표체계。선취2004화2013년수거,채용적권계수법,대중국34개주요중심성시창의경쟁력수평진행측도,운용Arc GIS연건대기진행지리공간적가시화표체,동태분석기시공격국연변。연구표명:각중심성시창의경쟁력수평존재현저적제도차이,정현출동강、중평、서약적특정;불동시기각중심성시창의경쟁력야정현출변화특정적차이;각중심성시창의경쟁력총체정현다층차적공간연변태세,각창의경쟁력지표적공간분포격국교위산란。
The paper established an index system to assess their creative competitiveness from creative resources integration competitiveness, creative environment support competitiveness, creative network operating force competitiveness, creative performance expression competitiveness and sustainable development competitiveness based on content of creative competitive capability. Based on these five dimensions from 2004 and 2013, this article applied the entropy method to measure the comprehensive level of creative competitiveness in 34 major cities of China. It utilized the software of ArcGIS to analyze the spatial and temporal evolution in terms of creative competitiveness level in 34 major cities of China. The research indicates that there are significant differences of the level of creative competitiveness in different cities, there exists a pattern of prosperous development in east, general development in middle and lagging development in the west. and there are variable features in different periods. The competitiveness of major city overall presents multi-level space evolution, and the creative competitiveness indexes of the space distribution pattern is more scattered.