科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2015年
9期
6~9
,共null页
科研项目管理 原始创新 项目组织模式 项目经理
科研項目管理 原始創新 項目組織模式 項目經理
과연항목관리 원시창신 항목조직모식 항목경리
Original Innovation;Project Organization;Project Manager
美国国防部高级研究计划局(DARPA)自成立起始终关注重大突破性、颠覆性科研项目,并在科技及军事领域取得了一系列创新成果,其独特的科研项目组织模式值得借鉴。分析了 DARPA 科研项目组织模式,探讨了其对于解决我国科研项目组织过程中政府定位不清、项目管理效率较低、成果产业化率不高等问题的启示,并在此基础上提出若干政策建议。
美國國防部高級研究計劃跼(DARPA)自成立起始終關註重大突破性、顛覆性科研項目,併在科技及軍事領域取得瞭一繫列創新成果,其獨特的科研項目組織模式值得藉鑒。分析瞭 DARPA 科研項目組織模式,探討瞭其對于解決我國科研項目組織過程中政府定位不清、項目管理效率較低、成果產業化率不高等問題的啟示,併在此基礎上提齣若榦政策建議。
미국국방부고급연구계화국(DARPA)자성립기시종관주중대돌파성、전복성과연항목,병재과기급군사영역취득료일계렬창신성과,기독특적과연항목조직모식치득차감。분석료 DARPA 과연항목조직모식,탐토료기대우해결아국과연항목조직과정중정부정위불청、항목관리효솔교저、성과산업화솔불고등문제적계시,병재차기출상제출약간정책건의。
U .S .Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) has always been concerned about of major break‐through and disruptive research projects since the establishment and it has made a series of innovations that shocked the world in the field of science ,technology and military .DARPA's projects organization which is committed to creating origi‐nal innovation is worth learning .In This paper ,we analyzes DARPA's projects organization and then finds out its revela‐tion for improving the problems of current projects management in China ,such as unclear government positioning ,lower project management efficiency ,few er achievements in transformation and so on .