CAJ | 학술논문

当今世界的发展日新月异，国家之间的竞争日趋激烈。国家竞争力主要表现在经济表现、政府效率、商业效率以及基础设施4个方面，每个方面又可以分为5个子因素。基于 IM D《世界竞争力年鉴》的竞争力排名对国家竞争力进行了分析，说明中国提高国家竞争力的关键在于提高商业效率。通过对传统指标与加入风险投资因素指标的国家竞争力进行比较分析，发现较高的风险投资可以明显提升国家竞争力。
당금세계적발전일신월이，국가지간적경쟁일추격렬。국가경쟁력주요표현재경제표현、정부효솔、상업효솔이급기출설시4개방면，매개방면우가이분위5개자인소。기우 IM D《세계경쟁력년감》적경쟁력배명대국가경쟁력진행료분석，설명중국제고국가경쟁력적관건재우제고상업효솔。통과대전통지표여가입풍험투자인소지표적국가경쟁력진행비교분석，발현교고적풍험투자가이명현제승국가경쟁력。
With today＇s world changing quickly ,national competitiveness becomes increasingly competitive .A country＇s competitiveness is mainly embodied in four aspects of economic performance ,government efficiency ,business efficiency and infrastructure construction ,and each aspect can be divided into 5 sub factors .This paper analyses the rank of national competitiveness based on the IMD＇s World Competitiveness Yearbook .It finds that the key to improve the national com‐petitiveness is to improve business efficiency .In this paper ,it analyses and compares the factors of traditional indexes and the ones with venture investment factor in of national competitiveness ,and finds that a more venture investment improves the rank of a country＇s competitiveness .