河南科技大学学报：社会科学版
河南科技大學學報：社會科學版
하남과기대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Social science
2015年
2期
5~10
,共null页
朱敦儒 希真体 效体词 宋室南渡
硃敦儒 希真體 效體詞 宋室南渡
주돈유 희진체 효체사 송실남도
Zhu Dunru;Xizhen Ti;simulated poems;southern migration of Song Dynasty
朱敦儒以词著称，其词风对南宋及后世作家有较大影响，被誉为“樵歌体”或“希真体”。其中“希真体”的内涵既相对确定，又经后人效体中逐步选择、逐步确认。宋室南渡的国家剧变与麋鹿之性的生命本色是构成“希真体”内涵的两大支点；家国之悲、身世之慨及晚年隐居时期的旷达闲适是“希真体”的构成内容；清隽谐婉，以口语、俗语入词是“希真体”的语言风格。
硃敦儒以詞著稱，其詞風對南宋及後世作傢有較大影響，被譽為“樵歌體”或“希真體”。其中“希真體”的內涵既相對確定，又經後人效體中逐步選擇、逐步確認。宋室南渡的國傢劇變與麋鹿之性的生命本色是構成“希真體”內涵的兩大支點；傢國之悲、身世之慨及晚年隱居時期的曠達閒適是“希真體”的構成內容；清雋諧婉，以口語、俗語入詞是“希真體”的語言風格。
주돈유이사저칭，기사풍대남송급후세작가유교대영향，피예위“초가체”혹“희진체”。기중“희진체”적내함기상대학정，우경후인효체중축보선택、축보학인。송실남도적국가극변여미록지성적생명본색시구성“희진체”내함적량대지점；가국지비、신세지개급만년은거시기적광체한괄시“희진체”적구성내용；청준해완，이구어、속어입사시“희진체”적어언풍격。
Zhu Dunru,a great poet in Song Dynasty,developed his unique poem style called “Xizhen Ti”which has been simulating later poets continuously from Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty.The connotation of“Xizhen Ti”is relatively identified but it is also the result of successors’imitation.National decay and free personality are the two fulcrums of “Xizhen Ti”.National compassion and idle seclusion at the old age are key contents of “Xizhen Ti”.Usage of pet phrases and folk adages in pomes turns out the language feature of“Xizhen Ti”.
