南京社会科学
南京社會科學
남경사회과학
Social Sciences in Nanjing
2015年
5期
1~9
,共null页
合作治理 购买服务 权力分享 路径 中国
閤作治理 購買服務 權力分享 路徑 中國
합작치리 구매복무 권력분향 로경 중국
collaborative governance ; service contracting ; power sharing; path ; China
合作治理是公私部门为实现公共治理的目的而开展的权力分享与协作,并正被各级政府尝试用来应对前所未有的经济社会变化和挑战。本文从历史发展的角度,分析了中国合作治理的总的发展背景和趋势,并讨论在中国改革开放以来所出现的合作治理趋势及其主要特点。渐进主义、国家领导、从经济向社会领域的转化、多样化的创新与扩散机制、从需求驱动走向效率优先、从服务购买走向合作治理等动态特征,体现了合作治理的一般特点和中国特色。
閤作治理是公私部門為實現公共治理的目的而開展的權力分享與協作,併正被各級政府嘗試用來應對前所未有的經濟社會變化和挑戰。本文從歷史髮展的角度,分析瞭中國閤作治理的總的髮展揹景和趨勢,併討論在中國改革開放以來所齣現的閤作治理趨勢及其主要特點。漸進主義、國傢領導、從經濟嚮社會領域的轉化、多樣化的創新與擴散機製、從需求驅動走嚮效率優先、從服務購買走嚮閤作治理等動態特徵,體現瞭閤作治理的一般特點和中國特色。
합작치리시공사부문위실현공공치리적목적이개전적권력분향여협작,병정피각급정부상시용래응대전소미유적경제사회변화화도전。본문종역사발전적각도,분석료중국합작치리적총적발전배경화추세,병토론재중국개혁개방이래소출현적합작치리추세급기주요특점。점진주의、국가령도、종경제향사회영역적전화、다양화적창신여확산궤제、종수구구동주향효솔우선、종복무구매주향합작치리등동태특정,체현료합작치리적일반특점화중국특색。
Collaborative governance, as the sharing private actors for public purposes, has been emerging in of power and discretion between public and China as a new way to adapt the government to unprecedented socioeconomic changes and challenges. This paper reviews the general context of collaborative governance in China from a historical perspective, and discusses major trends and characteristics of China＇ s road to collaborative governance since its reform and opening up. Incrementalism, state leadership, shifting focus from economic to social areas, multiple mechanisms of innovation and diffusion, shifting demand from capacities to efficiency, and spontaneous bridging mechanisms between contracting and collaborative governance are identified as major trends of both practical and theoretical importance.
